Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia

Background: The Internet has become a pivotal resource for accessing health information globally, offering unprecedented convenience and breadth of resources. This cross-sectional study examines the implications of Internet use for health information seeking and the influencing factors among undergr...

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Main Authors: Alex Ayenew Chereka, Fikadu Wake Butta, Addisalem Workie Demsash, Sisay Yitayh Kassie, Adamu Ambachew Shibabaw, Abiy Tasew Dubale, Geleta Nenko Dube, Mekonnen Kenate Hunde, Wubalem Dilie Limeneh, Amare Dagnew Fentahun, Milkias Dugassa Emanu, Mekashaw Tareke Abebe, Gemeda Wakgari Kitil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024175767
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author Alex Ayenew Chereka
Fikadu Wake Butta
Addisalem Workie Demsash
Sisay Yitayh Kassie
Adamu Ambachew Shibabaw
Abiy Tasew Dubale
Geleta Nenko Dube
Mekonnen Kenate Hunde
Wubalem Dilie Limeneh
Amare Dagnew Fentahun
Milkias Dugassa Emanu
Mekashaw Tareke Abebe
Gemeda Wakgari Kitil
author_facet Alex Ayenew Chereka
Fikadu Wake Butta
Addisalem Workie Demsash
Sisay Yitayh Kassie
Adamu Ambachew Shibabaw
Abiy Tasew Dubale
Geleta Nenko Dube
Mekonnen Kenate Hunde
Wubalem Dilie Limeneh
Amare Dagnew Fentahun
Milkias Dugassa Emanu
Mekashaw Tareke Abebe
Gemeda Wakgari Kitil
author_sort Alex Ayenew Chereka
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Internet has become a pivotal resource for accessing health information globally, offering unprecedented convenience and breadth of resources. This cross-sectional study examines the implications of Internet use for health information seeking and the influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia. Methods: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted from November 10 to December 10, 2023. The study enrolled 423 students. Data were collected using a pretested and structured self-administered questionnaire. Data entry and analysis were performed using EpiData V4.6 and STATA V17, respectively. Bi-variable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify factors associated with the outcome variable. Statistical significance was determined using a P-value of less than 0.05. Result: A total of 423 respondents participated in this study, resulting in a 100 % response rate. Among them, 67.4 % (95 % CI: 63.0%–72.0 %) reported using the Internet for health purposes. Factors significantly associated with this usage included being a third-year student or above (AOR = 2.33, 95 % CI: 1.36–3.99), owning a smartphone (AOR = 2.41, 95 % CI: 1.14–5.10), having good awareness (AOR = 2.81, 95 % CI: 1.55–5.09), holding a favorable attitude (AOR = 9.58, 95 % CI: 5.10–18.00), and possessing adequate e-health literacy (AOR = 5.25, 95 % CI: 2.89–9.46). Conclusion: This study underscores the internet's primary role in accessing information on diseases, treatments, healthy lifestyles, and prevention. Key factors such as e-health literacy, attitude, awareness, smartphone usage, and study timing significantly influence this trend. Understanding these factors is vital for optimizing internet resources for health information dissemination.
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spelling doaj-art-1ab8c37b805749f284fe02e7d75d2aa42025-01-17T04:51:36ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41545Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest EthiopiaAlex Ayenew Chereka0Fikadu Wake Butta1Addisalem Workie Demsash2Sisay Yitayh Kassie3Adamu Ambachew Shibabaw4Abiy Tasew Dubale5Geleta Nenko Dube6Mekonnen Kenate Hunde7Wubalem Dilie Limeneh8Amare Dagnew Fentahun9Milkias Dugassa Emanu10Mekashaw Tareke Abebe11Gemeda Wakgari Kitil12Department of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia; Corresponding author.Department of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Lifelong Learning & Community Development, College of Education and Behavioral Science, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Tourism Management, College of Business and Economics, Injibara University, EthiopiaDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaDepartment of Accounting and Finance, College of Business and Economics, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, EthiopiaBackground: The Internet has become a pivotal resource for accessing health information globally, offering unprecedented convenience and breadth of resources. This cross-sectional study examines the implications of Internet use for health information seeking and the influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia. Methods: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted from November 10 to December 10, 2023. The study enrolled 423 students. Data were collected using a pretested and structured self-administered questionnaire. Data entry and analysis were performed using EpiData V4.6 and STATA V17, respectively. Bi-variable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify factors associated with the outcome variable. Statistical significance was determined using a P-value of less than 0.05. Result: A total of 423 respondents participated in this study, resulting in a 100 % response rate. Among them, 67.4 % (95 % CI: 63.0%–72.0 %) reported using the Internet for health purposes. Factors significantly associated with this usage included being a third-year student or above (AOR = 2.33, 95 % CI: 1.36–3.99), owning a smartphone (AOR = 2.41, 95 % CI: 1.14–5.10), having good awareness (AOR = 2.81, 95 % CI: 1.55–5.09), holding a favorable attitude (AOR = 9.58, 95 % CI: 5.10–18.00), and possessing adequate e-health literacy (AOR = 5.25, 95 % CI: 2.89–9.46). Conclusion: This study underscores the internet's primary role in accessing information on diseases, treatments, healthy lifestyles, and prevention. Key factors such as e-health literacy, attitude, awareness, smartphone usage, and study timing significantly influence this trend. Understanding these factors is vital for optimizing internet resources for health information dissemination.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024175767Internet useHealth informationStudentUtilizationEthiopia
spellingShingle Alex Ayenew Chereka
Fikadu Wake Butta
Addisalem Workie Demsash
Sisay Yitayh Kassie
Adamu Ambachew Shibabaw
Abiy Tasew Dubale
Geleta Nenko Dube
Mekonnen Kenate Hunde
Wubalem Dilie Limeneh
Amare Dagnew Fentahun
Milkias Dugassa Emanu
Mekashaw Tareke Abebe
Gemeda Wakgari Kitil
Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia
Heliyon
Internet use
Health information
Student
Utilization
Ethiopia
title Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia
title_full Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia
title_fullStr Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia
title_short Examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in Southwest Ethiopia
title_sort examining internet use for health information seeking and influencing factors among undergraduate health science students in southwest ethiopia
topic Internet use
Health information
Student
Utilization
Ethiopia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024175767
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