Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide

This paper presents results of quantum-chemical study of proton exchange equilibrium between acetone (AC) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Basing on the previous study of acid-base equilibria in AC with small additives of DMSO, the most probable composition of the lyonium ion is taken as H(DMSO)2+. Th...

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Main Authors: Alexander Lebed, Nikolay Mchedlov-Petrossyan, Dmitriy Filatov, Sergey Goga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2023-05-01
Series:Вісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія
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Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/chemistry/article/view/23246
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author Alexander Lebed
Nikolay Mchedlov-Petrossyan
Dmitriy Filatov
Sergey Goga
author_facet Alexander Lebed
Nikolay Mchedlov-Petrossyan
Dmitriy Filatov
Sergey Goga
author_sort Alexander Lebed
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents results of quantum-chemical study of proton exchange equilibrium between acetone (AC) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Basing on the previous study of acid-base equilibria in AC with small additives of DMSO, the most probable composition of the lyonium ion is taken as H(DMSO)2+. The equilibrium geometries and energies of solvents molecules and all possible combinations of proton complexes with one or two solvent molecules were calculated in DFT level of theory using B3LYP functional and 6-31G++(d,p) basis set. The energies of solvated proton complexes were then calculated using PCM method. The energy change corresponding to the equilibrium H(AС)2+ + 2 DMSO ⇄ H(DMSO)2+ + 2 AС is –63.1 kJ mol–1 in the gas phase, which is in qualitative agreement with the standard Gibbs energy data, obtained experimentally in the gas phase by Kebarle’s group, –77.6 kJ mol–1, and with ΔGo298 = –49.3 kJ mol–1 for AC solution with small additions of DMSO, determined by the Guss and Kolthoff method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2220-637X
2220-6396
language English
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
record_format Article
series Вісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія
spelling doaj-art-1ab2d3cc45c7402688099b9b592b5dcf2025-01-10T11:26:48ZengV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityВісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія2220-637X2220-63962023-05-0140222510.26565/2220-637X-2023-40-0323246Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxideAlexander Lebed0Nikolay Mchedlov-Petrossyan1Dmitriy Filatov2Sergey Goga3V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61022, UkraineV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61022, UkraineV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61022, UkraineV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61022, UkraineThis paper presents results of quantum-chemical study of proton exchange equilibrium between acetone (AC) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Basing on the previous study of acid-base equilibria in AC with small additives of DMSO, the most probable composition of the lyonium ion is taken as H(DMSO)2+. The equilibrium geometries and energies of solvents molecules and all possible combinations of proton complexes with one or two solvent molecules were calculated in DFT level of theory using B3LYP functional and 6-31G++(d,p) basis set. The energies of solvated proton complexes were then calculated using PCM method. The energy change corresponding to the equilibrium H(AС)2+ + 2 DMSO ⇄ H(DMSO)2+ + 2 AС is –63.1 kJ mol–1 in the gas phase, which is in qualitative agreement with the standard Gibbs energy data, obtained experimentally in the gas phase by Kebarle’s group, –77.6 kJ mol–1, and with ΔGo298 = –49.3 kJ mol–1 for AC solution with small additions of DMSO, determined by the Guss and Kolthoff method.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/chemistry/article/view/23246proton solvationacetonedimethyl sulfoxidequantum-chemical studyenergy of proton exchange
spellingShingle Alexander Lebed
Nikolay Mchedlov-Petrossyan
Dmitriy Filatov
Sergey Goga
Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
Вісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія
proton solvation
acetone
dimethyl sulfoxide
quantum-chemical study
energy of proton exchange
title Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
title_full Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
title_fullStr Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
title_full_unstemmed Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
title_short Proton solvation: competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
title_sort proton solvation competition between acetone and dimethyl sulfoxide
topic proton solvation
acetone
dimethyl sulfoxide
quantum-chemical study
energy of proton exchange
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/chemistry/article/view/23246
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderlebed protonsolvationcompetitionbetweenacetoneanddimethylsulfoxide
AT nikolaymchedlovpetrossyan protonsolvationcompetitionbetweenacetoneanddimethylsulfoxide
AT dmitriyfilatov protonsolvationcompetitionbetweenacetoneanddimethylsulfoxide
AT sergeygoga protonsolvationcompetitionbetweenacetoneanddimethylsulfoxide