Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization

Space exploration and satellite communication demand lightweight, large-scale, and highly deployable structures. Inspired by the folding mechanism of frilled lizards and origami mechanisms, this study explores a deployable structure based on the single-vertex multi-crease origami (SVMCO) concept. Th...

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Main Authors: Yihang Wang, Yongsheng Zhao, Bo Han, Jinming Dong, Meng Han, Jiantao Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/13/3/240
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author Yihang Wang
Yongsheng Zhao
Bo Han
Jinming Dong
Meng Han
Jiantao Yao
author_facet Yihang Wang
Yongsheng Zhao
Bo Han
Jinming Dong
Meng Han
Jiantao Yao
author_sort Yihang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Space exploration and satellite communication demand lightweight, large-scale, and highly deployable structures. Inspired by the folding mechanism of frilled lizards and origami mechanisms, this study explores a deployable structure based on the single-vertex multi-crease origami (SVMCO) concept. The design focuses on crease distribution optimization to enhance deployment efficiency. A mathematical model analyzes the relationship between sector angles of three types of facets and structural performances, providing guidelines for achieving optimal deployment. Drawing from the rib patterns of frilled lizards, a rib support system for thick-panel mechanisms was designed and verified through a physical prototype. The structure achieves smooth-surface deployment with fewer supports, offering a lightweight and efficient solution for deployable systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-1a9e4a8ea34f4976b65bc25b4e802371
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-1702
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Machines
spelling doaj-art-1a9e4a8ea34f4976b65bc25b4e8023712025-08-20T03:43:34ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022025-03-0113324010.3390/machines13030240Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and OptimizationYihang Wang0Yongsheng Zhao1Bo Han2Jinming Dong3Meng Han4Jiantao Yao5School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSpace exploration and satellite communication demand lightweight, large-scale, and highly deployable structures. Inspired by the folding mechanism of frilled lizards and origami mechanisms, this study explores a deployable structure based on the single-vertex multi-crease origami (SVMCO) concept. The design focuses on crease distribution optimization to enhance deployment efficiency. A mathematical model analyzes the relationship between sector angles of three types of facets and structural performances, providing guidelines for achieving optimal deployment. Drawing from the rib patterns of frilled lizards, a rib support system for thick-panel mechanisms was designed and verified through a physical prototype. The structure achieves smooth-surface deployment with fewer supports, offering a lightweight and efficient solution for deployable systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/13/3/240biomimetic designorigami mechanismssingle-vertex multi-crease origamideployable structuresorigami crease optimization
spellingShingle Yihang Wang
Yongsheng Zhao
Bo Han
Jinming Dong
Meng Han
Jiantao Yao
Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization
Machines
biomimetic design
origami mechanisms
single-vertex multi-crease origami
deployable structures
origami crease optimization
title Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization
title_full Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization
title_fullStr Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization
title_short Biomimetic Origami: Planar Single-Vertex Multi-Crease Mechanism Design and Optimization
title_sort biomimetic origami planar single vertex multi crease mechanism design and optimization
topic biomimetic design
origami mechanisms
single-vertex multi-crease origami
deployable structures
origami crease optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/13/3/240
work_keys_str_mv AT yihangwang biomimeticorigamiplanarsinglevertexmulticreasemechanismdesignandoptimization
AT yongshengzhao biomimeticorigamiplanarsinglevertexmulticreasemechanismdesignandoptimization
AT bohan biomimeticorigamiplanarsinglevertexmulticreasemechanismdesignandoptimization
AT jinmingdong biomimeticorigamiplanarsinglevertexmulticreasemechanismdesignandoptimization
AT menghan biomimeticorigamiplanarsinglevertexmulticreasemechanismdesignandoptimization
AT jiantaoyao biomimeticorigamiplanarsinglevertexmulticreasemechanismdesignandoptimization