INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED

Different amounts of Cyperus rotundus tuber powder and vitamin E were added to broiler feed during the breeding period to investigate their effects on the thigh meat cuts of the chicken carcasses. The findings show that adding the powder in 2.5, 5, and 7.5 g/kg feed maintained the pH stability of th...

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Main Authors: A. A. Al-Azzami, Th. T. Mohammed, S. M. Farhan
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Anbar 2024-12-01
Series:مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
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Online Access:https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_185690_b9d5ad66f2a8af3636bf38ba6fecb9ae.pdf
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author A. A. Al-Azzami
Th. T. Mohammed
S. M. Farhan
author_facet A. A. Al-Azzami
Th. T. Mohammed
S. M. Farhan
author_sort A. A. Al-Azzami
collection DOAJ
description Different amounts of Cyperus rotundus tuber powder and vitamin E were added to broiler feed during the breeding period to investigate their effects on the thigh meat cuts of the chicken carcasses. The findings show that adding the powder in 2.5, 5, and 7.5 g/kg feed maintained the pH stability of the thigh meat as well as significantly enhanced its water-retention ability. The findings also showed that all the different concentrations of the additives prevented fat from oxidizing in the chicken thigh meat. This was evidenced by the significantly lower MDA, PV, and FFA levels (P<0.05) compared to the control treatment without the additives. The treatments that prevented lipid oxidation the most were the 5 and 7.5 g/kg feeds. Also, the thigh meat from the 7.5 g/kg treatment had better taste and microbial characteristics over the 5 g/kg treatment while those receiving the 2.5 g/kg vitamin E or the control treatment did not show any significant effects. The results also showed that chicken thigh meat in the 5 and 7 g/kg C. rotundus tuber powder treatment was better in terms of taste, juiciness, and overall acceptance. Finally, adding the powder stopped the production of free radicals and free fatty acids in the chicken thigh meat, which meant that the fat oxidation markers declined.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
spelling doaj-art-1a84ac47472f49f39b95106d508d1a6d2025-01-11T22:05:11ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية1992-74792617-62112024-12-012221637165010.32649/ajas.2024.185690185690INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEEDA. A. Al-Azzami0Th. T. Mohammed1S. M. Farhan2Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Ramadi, IraqDepartment of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Ramadi, IraqDepartment of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Ramadi, IraqDifferent amounts of Cyperus rotundus tuber powder and vitamin E were added to broiler feed during the breeding period to investigate their effects on the thigh meat cuts of the chicken carcasses. The findings show that adding the powder in 2.5, 5, and 7.5 g/kg feed maintained the pH stability of the thigh meat as well as significantly enhanced its water-retention ability. The findings also showed that all the different concentrations of the additives prevented fat from oxidizing in the chicken thigh meat. This was evidenced by the significantly lower MDA, PV, and FFA levels (P<0.05) compared to the control treatment without the additives. The treatments that prevented lipid oxidation the most were the 5 and 7.5 g/kg feeds. Also, the thigh meat from the 7.5 g/kg treatment had better taste and microbial characteristics over the 5 g/kg treatment while those receiving the 2.5 g/kg vitamin E or the control treatment did not show any significant effects. The results also showed that chicken thigh meat in the 5 and 7 g/kg C. rotundus tuber powder treatment was better in terms of taste, juiciness, and overall acceptance. Finally, adding the powder stopped the production of free radicals and free fatty acids in the chicken thigh meat, which meant that the fat oxidation markers declined.https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_185690_b9d5ad66f2a8af3636bf38ba6fecb9ae.pdfcyperus rotundusvitamin ebroilerthigh meatmicrobiological
spellingShingle A. A. Al-Azzami
Th. T. Mohammed
S. M. Farhan
INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED
مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
cyperus rotundus
vitamin e
broiler
thigh meat
microbiological
title INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED
title_full INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED
title_fullStr INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED
title_full_unstemmed INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED
title_short INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENT OF BROILER THIGH QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS BY ADDING CYPERUS ROTUNDUS POWDER AND VITAMIN E TO CHICKEN FEED
title_sort inhibition of lipid peroxidation and microbiological improvement of broiler thigh quality and characteristics by adding cyperus rotundus powder and vitamin e to chicken feed
topic cyperus rotundus
vitamin e
broiler
thigh meat
microbiological
url https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_185690_b9d5ad66f2a8af3636bf38ba6fecb9ae.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aaalazzami inhibitionoflipidperoxidationandmicrobiologicalimprovementofbroilerthighqualityandcharacteristicsbyaddingcyperusrotunduspowderandvitaminetochickenfeed
AT thtmohammed inhibitionoflipidperoxidationandmicrobiologicalimprovementofbroilerthighqualityandcharacteristicsbyaddingcyperusrotunduspowderandvitaminetochickenfeed
AT smfarhan inhibitionoflipidperoxidationandmicrobiologicalimprovementofbroilerthighqualityandcharacteristicsbyaddingcyperusrotunduspowderandvitaminetochickenfeed