Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding

This paper investigates the historical prohibition of skateboarding in Norway from 1977 to 1989, a unique instance of such a comprehensive ban globally. The study aims to understand the circumstances leading to this ban and the rationale behind it. Two primary explanations emerged around the ban: on...

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Main Authors: Tommy Langseth, Nils Asle Bergsgard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2024.1488825/full
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author Tommy Langseth
Nils Asle Bergsgard
author_facet Tommy Langseth
Nils Asle Bergsgard
author_sort Tommy Langseth
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the historical prohibition of skateboarding in Norway from 1977 to 1989, a unique instance of such a comprehensive ban globally. The study aims to understand the circumstances leading to this ban and the rationale behind it. Two primary explanations emerged around the ban: one from a bureaucratic perspective citing risk management, and the other from skateboarders seeing it as a regulation of their counterculture. We argue that neither narrative alone is sufficient, proposing instead that other mechanisms were at play. Firstly, the ban was the inaugural case under the newly enacted Product Control Act, which was initially designed to address environmental issues. The State Pollution Control Authority found itself ill-prepared to handle the new responsibilities inherent in product control, resulting in diffuse responsibilities across several agencies. Secondly, the ambiguous categorization of skateboards as toys rather than sports equipment influenced the decision to enact the ban. The timing of the skateboard phenomenon coincided with the passing of the Product Control Act, suggesting a case of a solution seeking a problem. In conclusion, we posit that the skateboard ban resulted from a complex interplay of factors, including novel legislation, ambiguous responsibilities, cultural categorizations, and coincidental timing, rather than being solely a response to risk management or counterculture curtailment.
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spelling doaj-art-1a39f366b2e64db1b662c94faea6d4a62025-01-06T06:59:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sports and Active Living2624-93672025-01-01610.3389/fspor.2024.14888251488825Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboardingTommy LangsethNils Asle BergsgardThis paper investigates the historical prohibition of skateboarding in Norway from 1977 to 1989, a unique instance of such a comprehensive ban globally. The study aims to understand the circumstances leading to this ban and the rationale behind it. Two primary explanations emerged around the ban: one from a bureaucratic perspective citing risk management, and the other from skateboarders seeing it as a regulation of their counterculture. We argue that neither narrative alone is sufficient, proposing instead that other mechanisms were at play. Firstly, the ban was the inaugural case under the newly enacted Product Control Act, which was initially designed to address environmental issues. The State Pollution Control Authority found itself ill-prepared to handle the new responsibilities inherent in product control, resulting in diffuse responsibilities across several agencies. Secondly, the ambiguous categorization of skateboards as toys rather than sports equipment influenced the decision to enact the ban. The timing of the skateboard phenomenon coincided with the passing of the Product Control Act, suggesting a case of a solution seeking a problem. In conclusion, we posit that the skateboard ban resulted from a complex interplay of factors, including novel legislation, ambiguous responsibilities, cultural categorizations, and coincidental timing, rather than being solely a response to risk management or counterculture curtailment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2024.1488825/fullskateboardpolicy regulations and processesprohibitionsrisk managementsubculture
spellingShingle Tommy Langseth
Nils Asle Bergsgard
Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
skateboard
policy regulations and processes
prohibitions
risk management
subculture
title Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding
title_full Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding
title_fullStr Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding
title_full_unstemmed Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding
title_short Pavement policies: unraveling the Norwegian ban on skateboarding
title_sort pavement policies unraveling the norwegian ban on skateboarding
topic skateboard
policy regulations and processes
prohibitions
risk management
subculture
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2024.1488825/full
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AT nilsaslebergsgard pavementpoliciesunravelingthenorwegianbanonskateboarding