Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.

<h4>Background</h4>This study explored the associations between plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins and myocardial infarction (MI) risk. Identifying specific proteins as biomarkers for MI could enhance our understanding of disease mechanisms and inform clinical practice.<h4&...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiangyou Yu, Shasha Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313770
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841555437168623616
author Xiangyou Yu
Shasha Liu
author_facet Xiangyou Yu
Shasha Liu
author_sort Xiangyou Yu
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>This study explored the associations between plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins and myocardial infarction (MI) risk. Identifying specific proteins as biomarkers for MI could enhance our understanding of disease mechanisms and inform clinical practice.<h4>Methods</h4>We combined protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL) data for plasma and CSF proteins with genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics for MI. Mendelian Randomization (MR) analyses were conducted to establish causal relationships, supported by Bayesian colocalization and Spearman correlation analyses. For plasma proteins, we used pQTL data from Cheng et al. to select 738 cis-acting SNPs associated with 734 proteins. The "TwoSampleMR" method and inverse-variance weighted MR were applied for evaluations.<h4>Results</h4>In plasma, CD8A and HDHD2 were identified as protective factors against MI, while DPEP1 was linked to increased risk. In CSF, CD30 Ligand was associated with MI risk. Bayesian colocalization supported the association for CD8A in plasma. No significant correlation was found between plasma and CSF results, suggesting distinct mechanisms for these biomarkers.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our study identified several plasma and CSF proteins linked to MI risk, offering new insights into the disease's biological underpinnings. These findings could guide future research on MI biomarkers and contribute to improved prevention and treatment strategies.
format Article
id doaj-art-1a2bf50b976b4b8ba14787b262c08bad
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-1a2bf50b976b4b8ba14787b262c08bad2025-01-08T05:32:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031377010.1371/journal.pone.0313770Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.Xiangyou YuShasha Liu<h4>Background</h4>This study explored the associations between plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins and myocardial infarction (MI) risk. Identifying specific proteins as biomarkers for MI could enhance our understanding of disease mechanisms and inform clinical practice.<h4>Methods</h4>We combined protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL) data for plasma and CSF proteins with genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics for MI. Mendelian Randomization (MR) analyses were conducted to establish causal relationships, supported by Bayesian colocalization and Spearman correlation analyses. For plasma proteins, we used pQTL data from Cheng et al. to select 738 cis-acting SNPs associated with 734 proteins. The "TwoSampleMR" method and inverse-variance weighted MR were applied for evaluations.<h4>Results</h4>In plasma, CD8A and HDHD2 were identified as protective factors against MI, while DPEP1 was linked to increased risk. In CSF, CD30 Ligand was associated with MI risk. Bayesian colocalization supported the association for CD8A in plasma. No significant correlation was found between plasma and CSF results, suggesting distinct mechanisms for these biomarkers.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our study identified several plasma and CSF proteins linked to MI risk, offering new insights into the disease's biological underpinnings. These findings could guide future research on MI biomarkers and contribute to improved prevention and treatment strategies.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313770
spellingShingle Xiangyou Yu
Shasha Liu
Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.
PLoS ONE
title Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.
title_full Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.
title_fullStr Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.
title_full_unstemmed Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.
title_short Identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through Mendelian randomization.
title_sort identifying potential drug targets for myocardial infarction through mendelian randomization
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313770
work_keys_str_mv AT xiangyouyu identifyingpotentialdrugtargetsformyocardialinfarctionthroughmendelianrandomization
AT shashaliu identifyingpotentialdrugtargetsformyocardialinfarctionthroughmendelianrandomization