L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980

In 1979-1980 in Longwy (Lorraine region), the French trade union, the CGT, established the Lorraine Cœur d’Acier (LCA) radio, following mobilizations in defense of the steel industry. The radio opened unusual opportunities for some women to express themselves and to become politicized in a particula...

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Main Author: Ingrid Hayes
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Mnémosyne 2016-05-01
Series:Genre & Histoire
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/genrehistoire/2471
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author Ingrid Hayes
author_facet Ingrid Hayes
author_sort Ingrid Hayes
collection DOAJ
description In 1979-1980 in Longwy (Lorraine region), the French trade union, the CGT, established the Lorraine Cœur d’Acier (LCA) radio, following mobilizations in defense of the steel industry. The radio opened unusual opportunities for some women to express themselves and to become politicized in a particularly masculine professional and militant sector. Women’s positions in the LCA were, however, ambivalent. Although gender operated to marginalize them, some were able to resist and even to challenge the male radio operators. Women’s experiences varied depending on their social class and their activist background. Some of the women involved were members of communist groups (both the CGT and the PCF) ; others shared a cultural background and a militant history that had emerged in the wake of 1968. A third group included wives of steel workers for whom the radio was their first militant experience. This latter group was less able to challenge gender typing, but their experiences within the radio had a more destabilizing effect on them, producing a form of politicization rooted in locality and relatively distant from organized politics.
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issn 2102-5886
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publisher Association Mnémosyne
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series Genre & Histoire
spelling doaj-art-19fb40ece3c447bba6ce80dd07658a8c2025-01-09T16:23:13ZfraAssociation MnémosyneGenre & Histoire2102-58862016-05-011710.4000/genrehistoire.2471L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980Ingrid HayesIn 1979-1980 in Longwy (Lorraine region), the French trade union, the CGT, established the Lorraine Cœur d’Acier (LCA) radio, following mobilizations in defense of the steel industry. The radio opened unusual opportunities for some women to express themselves and to become politicized in a particularly masculine professional and militant sector. Women’s positions in the LCA were, however, ambivalent. Although gender operated to marginalize them, some were able to resist and even to challenge the male radio operators. Women’s experiences varied depending on their social class and their activist background. Some of the women involved were members of communist groups (both the CGT and the PCF) ; others shared a cultural background and a militant history that had emerged in the wake of 1968. A third group included wives of steel workers for whom the radio was their first militant experience. This latter group was less able to challenge gender typing, but their experiences within the radio had a more destabilizing effect on them, producing a form of politicization rooted in locality and relatively distant from organized politics.https://journals.openedition.org/genrehistoire/2471Genderactivismfree radiosCGTLCALongwy
spellingShingle Ingrid Hayes
L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980
Genre & Histoire
Gender
activism
free radios
CGT
LCA
Longwy
title L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980
title_full L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980
title_fullStr L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980
title_full_unstemmed L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980
title_short L’engagement des femmes entre émancipations et dominations. Le cas de radio Lorraine Cœur d’Acier, Longwy, 1979-1980
title_sort l engagement des femmes entre emancipations et dominations le cas de radio lorraine coeur d acier longwy 1979 1980
topic Gender
activism
free radios
CGT
LCA
Longwy
url https://journals.openedition.org/genrehistoire/2471
work_keys_str_mv AT ingridhayes lengagementdesfemmesentreemancipationsetdominationslecasderadiolorrainecœurdacierlongwy19791980