The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity

Tabata exercise has been proposed as an extremely time-efficient high-intensity interval training (HIIT) method to achieve health benefits, but direct comparisons between the low-volume-HIIT (LV-HIIT), moderate-volume-HIIT (MV-HIIT) with and without nano-curcumin (NaC) supplement for 8-week on cardi...

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Main Authors: Valiollah Dabidi Roshan, Sepideh Noorbakhsh, Seyedeh Fatemeh Ziatabar Ahmadi, Mehdi Nikseresht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Public Health
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5243088
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author Valiollah Dabidi Roshan
Sepideh Noorbakhsh
Seyedeh Fatemeh Ziatabar Ahmadi
Mehdi Nikseresht
author_facet Valiollah Dabidi Roshan
Sepideh Noorbakhsh
Seyedeh Fatemeh Ziatabar Ahmadi
Mehdi Nikseresht
author_sort Valiollah Dabidi Roshan
collection DOAJ
description Tabata exercise has been proposed as an extremely time-efficient high-intensity interval training (HIIT) method to achieve health benefits, but direct comparisons between the low-volume-HIIT (LV-HIIT), moderate-volume-HIIT (MV-HIIT) with and without nano-curcumin (NaC) supplement for 8-week on cardiovascular hemodynamic, respiratory function, muscular fitness, and physical performance in the obese menopause women are limited. In a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, 53, moderately obese menopause women (average age 45–60 yrs, BMI > 30 kg/m2, WC for >85 cm, and body fat > 35%) were randomly assigned to undertake either LV-HIIT, MV-HIIT, or NaC supplement (daily 80 mg in two 40-mg capsules) for two sessions per week for 8 weeks. The maximal exercise testing after 8-week of the LV-HIIT and MV-HIIT interventions caused significantly increase in the VO2max (mean difference: 6.83 (95% CI: 25.58–43.51), p=0.01, mean difference: 5.31 (95% CI: 23.98–39.02), p=0.028), and oxygen pulse (mean difference: 0.02 (95% CI: 0.16–0.19), p=0.04, mean difference: 0.04 (95% CI: 0.17–0.21), p=0.02), respectively. Moreover, MV-HIIT with and without NaC had significant improve in muscular fitness and physical performance (hand grip in MV + NaC (mean difference: 3.8 (95% CI: 21.46–31.81), p=0.02), quadriceps strength in MV (mean difference: 14.58 (95% CI: 52.75–69.82), p=0.01), MQI (mean difference: 31.23 (95% CI: 112.67–197.15), p=0.02, mean difference: 31.52 (95% CI: 159.13–184.07), p=0.01), sit to stand test (mean difference: 1.84 (95% CI: 6.60–8.41), p=0.02, mean difference: 1.78 (95% CI: 6.69–9.03), p=0.01), and the running distance (mean difference: 96.95 (95% CI: 470.05–637.42), p=0.02, mean difference: 114.53 (95% CI: 458–641.87), p=0.02)), when compared to baseline. In compared with the LV-HIIT groups, the MV-HIIT could improve FVC (mean difference: 0.12 (95% CI: 2.21–3.26)). Our data demonstrated that both the LV-HIIT and MV-HIIT, as part of activities of daily living, maybe a time-efficient strategy to improve cardiorespiratory fitness and physical performance. Beyond the purported health benefits, the MV-HIIT with and without NaC supplement appears to be safe approach in the previously sedentary obese menopause women.
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spelling doaj-art-19e5a878483943b39c539f9978191f972025-01-03T01:43:58ZengWileyAdvances in Public Health2314-77842024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5243088The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with ObesityValiollah Dabidi Roshan0Sepideh Noorbakhsh1Seyedeh Fatemeh Ziatabar Ahmadi2Mehdi Nikseresht3Department of Exercise PhysiologyDepartment of Exercise PhysiologyDepartment of Exercise PhysiologyDepartment of Exercise PhysiologyTabata exercise has been proposed as an extremely time-efficient high-intensity interval training (HIIT) method to achieve health benefits, but direct comparisons between the low-volume-HIIT (LV-HIIT), moderate-volume-HIIT (MV-HIIT) with and without nano-curcumin (NaC) supplement for 8-week on cardiovascular hemodynamic, respiratory function, muscular fitness, and physical performance in the obese menopause women are limited. In a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, 53, moderately obese menopause women (average age 45–60 yrs, BMI > 30 kg/m2, WC for >85 cm, and body fat > 35%) were randomly assigned to undertake either LV-HIIT, MV-HIIT, or NaC supplement (daily 80 mg in two 40-mg capsules) for two sessions per week for 8 weeks. The maximal exercise testing after 8-week of the LV-HIIT and MV-HIIT interventions caused significantly increase in the VO2max (mean difference: 6.83 (95% CI: 25.58–43.51), p=0.01, mean difference: 5.31 (95% CI: 23.98–39.02), p=0.028), and oxygen pulse (mean difference: 0.02 (95% CI: 0.16–0.19), p=0.04, mean difference: 0.04 (95% CI: 0.17–0.21), p=0.02), respectively. Moreover, MV-HIIT with and without NaC had significant improve in muscular fitness and physical performance (hand grip in MV + NaC (mean difference: 3.8 (95% CI: 21.46–31.81), p=0.02), quadriceps strength in MV (mean difference: 14.58 (95% CI: 52.75–69.82), p=0.01), MQI (mean difference: 31.23 (95% CI: 112.67–197.15), p=0.02, mean difference: 31.52 (95% CI: 159.13–184.07), p=0.01), sit to stand test (mean difference: 1.84 (95% CI: 6.60–8.41), p=0.02, mean difference: 1.78 (95% CI: 6.69–9.03), p=0.01), and the running distance (mean difference: 96.95 (95% CI: 470.05–637.42), p=0.02, mean difference: 114.53 (95% CI: 458–641.87), p=0.02)), when compared to baseline. In compared with the LV-HIIT groups, the MV-HIIT could improve FVC (mean difference: 0.12 (95% CI: 2.21–3.26)). Our data demonstrated that both the LV-HIIT and MV-HIIT, as part of activities of daily living, maybe a time-efficient strategy to improve cardiorespiratory fitness and physical performance. Beyond the purported health benefits, the MV-HIIT with and without NaC supplement appears to be safe approach in the previously sedentary obese menopause women.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5243088
spellingShingle Valiollah Dabidi Roshan
Sepideh Noorbakhsh
Seyedeh Fatemeh Ziatabar Ahmadi
Mehdi Nikseresht
The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity
Advances in Public Health
title The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity
title_full The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity
title_fullStr The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity
title_full_unstemmed The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity
title_short The Physiological Impacts of the Low- and Moderate-Volume-HIIT with or without Nano-Curcumin Supplement in Women in Menopause with Obesity
title_sort physiological impacts of the low and moderate volume hiit with or without nano curcumin supplement in women in menopause with obesity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5243088
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