Environmental Damage as Negative Externality: Uncertainty, Moral Complexity and the Limits of the Market

The economic concept of negative externalities is the dominant frame in environmental policies. Revisiting environmental damage with a sociological approach, I show how the process of externalities definition and internalisation is a political process in which a public is constituted and common prob...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Laura Centemeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra 2009-09-01
Series:e-cadernos ces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/eces/266
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The economic concept of negative externalities is the dominant frame in environmental policies. Revisiting environmental damage with a sociological approach, I show how the process of externalities definition and internalisation is a political process in which a public is constituted and common problems are collectively defined and addressed. In particular, I highlight the presence in this process of two kinds of uncertainty which have to be dealt with: epistemic uncertainty and moral uncertainty. Keeping these two forms of uncertainty analytically separated is useful in order to understand the limits of the market as a way to internalize environmental externalities and to analyse in their specificities the different types of translation, mediation and composition which are needed in order to create the conditions for a truly inclusive and democratic public deliberation on environmental damage and its reparation.
ISSN:1647-0737