Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method

Tractors are among the most widely used machinery in agriculture. However, low-frequency vibrations during tractor operations pose significant health risks to drivers, such as musculoskeletal disorders, and negatively impact ride comfort. Current approaches rely on offline comfort prediction models,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu Tian, Anping Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816406/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841554015878381568
author Hu Tian
Anping Ji
author_facet Hu Tian
Anping Ji
author_sort Hu Tian
collection DOAJ
description Tractors are among the most widely used machinery in agriculture. However, low-frequency vibrations during tractor operations pose significant health risks to drivers, such as musculoskeletal disorders, and negatively impact ride comfort. Current approaches rely on offline comfort prediction models, which lack real-time feedback, making them unsuitable for practical field applications. To address this gap, we propose a real-time recommendation system based on Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) to enhance the driving comfort of agricultural tractors. Our low-cost IoT-enabled solution is compatible with existing tractors, requiring no expensive intelligent upgrades. Using the XGBoost model for ride comfort prediction, we achieved superior performance (R<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{2} =0.96$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, RMSE =0.015) compared to other ML models. Additionally, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is employed to recommend optimal operational parameters, reducing the ride comfort value (OVV) by 6.67% in real-time experiments. This study highlights a scalable, data-driven approach for improving tractor comfort and offers a reference for intelligent control strategies in Agriculture 4.0.
format Article
id doaj-art-184b11454a44435cb6482682de7e25aa
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-184b11454a44435cb6482682de7e25aa2025-01-09T00:01:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01133274328310.1109/ACCESS.2024.352295910816406Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning MethodHu Tian0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1732-8908Anping Ji1School of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing, ChinaTractors are among the most widely used machinery in agriculture. However, low-frequency vibrations during tractor operations pose significant health risks to drivers, such as musculoskeletal disorders, and negatively impact ride comfort. Current approaches rely on offline comfort prediction models, which lack real-time feedback, making them unsuitable for practical field applications. To address this gap, we propose a real-time recommendation system based on Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) to enhance the driving comfort of agricultural tractors. Our low-cost IoT-enabled solution is compatible with existing tractors, requiring no expensive intelligent upgrades. Using the XGBoost model for ride comfort prediction, we achieved superior performance (R<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{2} =0.96$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, RMSE =0.015) compared to other ML models. Additionally, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is employed to recommend optimal operational parameters, reducing the ride comfort value (OVV) by 6.67% in real-time experiments. This study highlights a scalable, data-driven approach for improving tractor comfort and offers a reference for intelligent control strategies in Agriculture 4.0.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816406/Tractormachine learningparticle swarm optimizationinternet of thingsdriving comfortreal-time control
spellingShingle Hu Tian
Anping Ji
Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method
IEEE Access
Tractor
machine learning
particle swarm optimization
internet of things
driving comfort
real-time control
title Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method
title_full Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method
title_fullStr Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method
title_short Real-Time Adaptive Tractor Ride Comfort Adjustment System Based on Machine Learning Method
title_sort real time adaptive tractor ride comfort adjustment system based on machine learning method
topic Tractor
machine learning
particle swarm optimization
internet of things
driving comfort
real-time control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816406/
work_keys_str_mv AT hutian realtimeadaptivetractorridecomfortadjustmentsystembasedonmachinelearningmethod
AT anpingji realtimeadaptivetractorridecomfortadjustmentsystembasedonmachinelearningmethod