Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral

ABSTRACT In South Korea, there is a need for more ecological information about endangered herbivores such as the long‐tailed goral (Naemorhedus caudatus). This species lives in steep, rocky valleys and is difficult to trap and study. Noninvasive hair capture techniques have frequently been applied t...

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Main Authors: Hee‐Bok Park, Hee Cheon Park, Phil E. Cowan, Sungwon Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-06-01
Series:Wildlife Society Bulletin
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.875
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author Hee‐Bok Park
Hee Cheon Park
Phil E. Cowan
Sungwon Hong
author_facet Hee‐Bok Park
Hee Cheon Park
Phil E. Cowan
Sungwon Hong
author_sort Hee‐Bok Park
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In South Korea, there is a need for more ecological information about endangered herbivores such as the long‐tailed goral (Naemorhedus caudatus). This species lives in steep, rocky valleys and is difficult to trap and study. Noninvasive hair capture techniques have frequently been applied to carnivores to enable DNA or isotope analysis. Therefore, we assessed the effectiveness of hair‐trapping using a population of goral in the Wangpi River basin in South Korea. To compare efficiency of the different shapes of hair traps, we used barbed traps at 4 (2008) and 9 sites (2009), and a hook‐style trap (2010) with barbed traps at each of 15 sites. In 2008, we collected 15 hairs at all 4 sites with barbs. In 2009, we obtained 48 hairs at 8 of the 9 sites using barbs; and in 2010, we collected 99 hairs (barbed: 50 hairs, hook traps: 49 hairs) at 10 of the 15 sites using both traps. In 2010, the 2 shapes of hair traps were equally efficient at providing samples. We concluded that the hair‐trapping method allows for noninvasive monitoring of the endangered goral, and could be used to monitor other species in South Korea. © 2018 The Wildlife Society.
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spelling doaj-art-1824e2bff1a14ec49b5b4e19a81d476f2024-12-16T13:06:06ZengWileyWildlife Society Bulletin2328-55402018-06-0142231031310.1002/wsb.875Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goralHee‐Bok Park0Hee Cheon Park1Phil E. Cowan2Sungwon Hong3National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657Republic of Korea Kangwon National UniversityChuncheon24341Republic of KoreaKyungpook National UniversityDaegu41566Republic of KoreaLandcare ResearchP.O. Box 69040Lincoln7640New ZealandPusan National UniversityBusan46241Republic of KoreaABSTRACT In South Korea, there is a need for more ecological information about endangered herbivores such as the long‐tailed goral (Naemorhedus caudatus). This species lives in steep, rocky valleys and is difficult to trap and study. Noninvasive hair capture techniques have frequently been applied to carnivores to enable DNA or isotope analysis. Therefore, we assessed the effectiveness of hair‐trapping using a population of goral in the Wangpi River basin in South Korea. To compare efficiency of the different shapes of hair traps, we used barbed traps at 4 (2008) and 9 sites (2009), and a hook‐style trap (2010) with barbed traps at each of 15 sites. In 2008, we collected 15 hairs at all 4 sites with barbs. In 2009, we obtained 48 hairs at 8 of the 9 sites using barbs; and in 2010, we collected 99 hairs (barbed: 50 hairs, hook traps: 49 hairs) at 10 of the 15 sites using both traps. In 2010, the 2 shapes of hair traps were equally efficient at providing samples. We concluded that the hair‐trapping method allows for noninvasive monitoring of the endangered goral, and could be used to monitor other species in South Korea. © 2018 The Wildlife Society.https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.875hair‐capture trapslong‐tailed goralmonitoringNaemorhedus caudatusSouth Korea
spellingShingle Hee‐Bok Park
Hee Cheon Park
Phil E. Cowan
Sungwon Hong
Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral
Wildlife Society Bulletin
hair‐capture traps
long‐tailed goral
monitoring
Naemorhedus caudatus
South Korea
title Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral
title_full Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral
title_fullStr Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral
title_short Comparison of hair‐trapping methods for the long‐tailed goral
title_sort comparison of hair trapping methods for the long tailed goral
topic hair‐capture traps
long‐tailed goral
monitoring
Naemorhedus caudatus
South Korea
url https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.875
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AT heecheonpark comparisonofhairtrappingmethodsforthelongtailedgoral
AT philecowan comparisonofhairtrappingmethodsforthelongtailedgoral
AT sungwonhong comparisonofhairtrappingmethodsforthelongtailedgoral