Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics

This study presents a new strategy for the detection of enrofloxacin (ENR) in food samples by the use of monodisperse ENR molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). Using enrofloxacin as template molecule, methacrylic acid as functional monomer, and ethylene diglycidyl ether as cross-linker, surface mol...

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Main Authors: Xiaoxiao Wang, Yanqiang Zhou, Yuling Niu, Shanwen Zhao, Bolin Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5970754
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author Xiaoxiao Wang
Yanqiang Zhou
Yuling Niu
Shanwen Zhao
Bolin Gong
author_facet Xiaoxiao Wang
Yanqiang Zhou
Yuling Niu
Shanwen Zhao
Bolin Gong
author_sort Xiaoxiao Wang
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a new strategy for the detection of enrofloxacin (ENR) in food samples by the use of monodisperse ENR molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). Using enrofloxacin as template molecule, methacrylic acid as functional monomer, and ethylene diglycidyl ether as cross-linker, surface molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were prepared on the surface of polymeric glycidyl methacrylate-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (PGMA-EDMA) microspheres. The surface morphology and imprinting behavior of PGMA-EDMA@MIPs were investigated and optimized. Synthesized PGMA-EDMA@MIPs showed good physical and chemical stability and specific recognition toward fluoroquinolones. The introduction of PGMA-EDMA microspheres greatly increased the adsorption area of PGMA-EDMA@MIPs and increased the adsorption capacity of target molecules. The core shell structure increased the adsorption rate, and adsorption equilibrium was achieved within 6 min, much higher than that of MIPs synthesized by traditional methods. Enrofloxacin in milk samples was detected by molecular imprinting solid phase extraction (MISPE) combined with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Implementing this method resulted in a recovery rate of 94.6~109.6% with a relative standard deviation (RSD) of less than 3.2%. The limit of detection (LOD) of this method was identified as three times the signal-to-noise ratio (10 μg/L). In summary, this work proposed a sensitive, rapid, and convenient method for the determination of trace ENR in food samples.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8760
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spelling doaj-art-17f6f837bd7b408eab3d3f29d2e4c8612025-08-20T03:54:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792019-01-01201910.1155/2019/59707545970754Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition CharacteristicsXiaoxiao Wang0Yanqiang Zhou1Yuling Niu2Shanwen Zhao3Bolin Gong4College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaNingxia Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau Comprehensive Technology Center, Yinchuan, Ningxia, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaThis study presents a new strategy for the detection of enrofloxacin (ENR) in food samples by the use of monodisperse ENR molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). Using enrofloxacin as template molecule, methacrylic acid as functional monomer, and ethylene diglycidyl ether as cross-linker, surface molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were prepared on the surface of polymeric glycidyl methacrylate-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (PGMA-EDMA) microspheres. The surface morphology and imprinting behavior of PGMA-EDMA@MIPs were investigated and optimized. Synthesized PGMA-EDMA@MIPs showed good physical and chemical stability and specific recognition toward fluoroquinolones. The introduction of PGMA-EDMA microspheres greatly increased the adsorption area of PGMA-EDMA@MIPs and increased the adsorption capacity of target molecules. The core shell structure increased the adsorption rate, and adsorption equilibrium was achieved within 6 min, much higher than that of MIPs synthesized by traditional methods. Enrofloxacin in milk samples was detected by molecular imprinting solid phase extraction (MISPE) combined with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Implementing this method resulted in a recovery rate of 94.6~109.6% with a relative standard deviation (RSD) of less than 3.2%. The limit of detection (LOD) of this method was identified as three times the signal-to-noise ratio (10 μg/L). In summary, this work proposed a sensitive, rapid, and convenient method for the determination of trace ENR in food samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5970754
spellingShingle Xiaoxiao Wang
Yanqiang Zhou
Yuling Niu
Shanwen Zhao
Bolin Gong
Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics
title_full Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics
title_fullStr Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics
title_short Preparation of Monodisperse Enrofloxacin Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres and Their Recognition Characteristics
title_sort preparation of monodisperse enrofloxacin molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres and their recognition characteristics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5970754
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AT shanwenzhao preparationofmonodisperseenrofloxacinmolecularlyimprintedpolymermicrospheresandtheirrecognitioncharacteristics
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