Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling

To solve the issues of unidirectional transmission, poor reliability, and low transmission rate in domestic drilling systems, a relay-based bidirectional electromagnetic transmission solution while drilling was proposed. Through field measurements of drilling transmission signals, the channel charac...

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Main Authors: LI Shiyin, ZHANG Bowen, ZHANG Guanjie, ZHANG Zhi, QI Huayan, WANG Bo
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-10-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024182/
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author LI Shiyin
ZHANG Bowen
ZHANG Guanjie
ZHANG Zhi
QI Huayan
WANG Bo
author_facet LI Shiyin
ZHANG Bowen
ZHANG Guanjie
ZHANG Zhi
QI Huayan
WANG Bo
author_sort LI Shiyin
collection DOAJ
description To solve the issues of unidirectional transmission, poor reliability, and low transmission rate in domestic drilling systems, a relay-based bidirectional electromagnetic transmission solution while drilling was proposed. Through field measurements of drilling transmission signals, the channel characteristics of wireless transmission through drill rods were depicted. A relay-based bidirectional communication protocol was designed, effectively enhancing the transmission distance and stability of drilling signals. A drilling prototype, composed of field programmable gate array (FPGA), amplification circuit, analog-to-digital converter (ADC), digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and antenna, was constructed and tested. Field test results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves reliable relay-assisted bidirectional transmission of electromagnetic signals, with a single-hop transmission distance of 30 m and relay transmission distance exceeding 100 m. Concurrently, the transmission rate of this scheme is at the kbit/s level, an order of magnitude improvement over traditional unidirectional drilling systems.
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id doaj-art-17e32bea43e043669fc7327a49311c79
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-17e32bea43e043669fc7327a49311c792025-01-14T08:46:10ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-10-014510711577080252Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drillingLI ShiyinZHANG BowenZHANG GuanjieZHANG ZhiQI HuayanWANG BoTo solve the issues of unidirectional transmission, poor reliability, and low transmission rate in domestic drilling systems, a relay-based bidirectional electromagnetic transmission solution while drilling was proposed. Through field measurements of drilling transmission signals, the channel characteristics of wireless transmission through drill rods were depicted. A relay-based bidirectional communication protocol was designed, effectively enhancing the transmission distance and stability of drilling signals. A drilling prototype, composed of field programmable gate array (FPGA), amplification circuit, analog-to-digital converter (ADC), digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and antenna, was constructed and tested. Field test results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves reliable relay-assisted bidirectional transmission of electromagnetic signals, with a single-hop transmission distance of 30 m and relay transmission distance exceeding 100 m. Concurrently, the transmission rate of this scheme is at the kbit/s level, an order of magnitude improvement over traditional unidirectional drilling systems.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024182/electromagnetic measurement while drillingrelay forwardingbidirectional transmissiondrilling prototype
spellingShingle LI Shiyin
ZHANG Bowen
ZHANG Guanjie
ZHANG Zhi
QI Huayan
WANG Bo
Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
Tongxin xuebao
electromagnetic measurement while drilling
relay forwarding
bidirectional transmission
drilling prototype
title Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
title_full Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
title_fullStr Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
title_full_unstemmed Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
title_short Research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
title_sort research on electromagnetic relay forwarding bidirectional transmission technology while drilling
topic electromagnetic measurement while drilling
relay forwarding
bidirectional transmission
drilling prototype
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024182/
work_keys_str_mv AT lishiyin researchonelectromagneticrelayforwardingbidirectionaltransmissiontechnologywhiledrilling
AT zhangbowen researchonelectromagneticrelayforwardingbidirectionaltransmissiontechnologywhiledrilling
AT zhangguanjie researchonelectromagneticrelayforwardingbidirectionaltransmissiontechnologywhiledrilling
AT zhangzhi researchonelectromagneticrelayforwardingbidirectionaltransmissiontechnologywhiledrilling
AT qihuayan researchonelectromagneticrelayforwardingbidirectionaltransmissiontechnologywhiledrilling
AT wangbo researchonelectromagneticrelayforwardingbidirectionaltransmissiontechnologywhiledrilling