Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.

<h4>Background</h4>Fertility intentions, as a direct driver of fertility behavior, play an important role in the implementation of national fertility policy and population development. This study explored the influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions...

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Main Author: Yanling Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299838&type=printable
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author Yanling Yao
author_facet Yanling Yao
author_sort Yanling Yao
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Fertility intentions, as a direct driver of fertility behavior, play an important role in the implementation of national fertility policy and population development. This study explored the influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions in Jinan, China on the basis of TPB.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Based on the theory of planned behavior, this paper employs basic characteristics analysis, difference analysis, and factor analysis related to the fertility intentions of the participants. Analysis found participants between 31 and 40 years old had the highest second child fertility intentions, and participants with a college-age first child had the lowest second child fertility intentions. Attitude and subjective norms had a positive impact on second child fertility intentions, and policy awareness had a positive impact on attitude, which indirectly affected second child fertility intentions. Subjective norms had the greatest influence on second child fertility intentions, followed by attitude, and policy awareness had the least influence on second child fertility intentions.<h4>Significance/future research</h4>The findings of this paper can enrich the theoretical research on fertility intentions, and also provide more optimal practical references for the formulation and propagation of China's fertility policy as well as the improvement of the division of family roles in China. Future research can further explore the impact of fertility policy on the fertility intentions of other groups.
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spelling doaj-art-17b0c4353b8c489481e63139064361592025-01-08T05:33:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01195e029983810.1371/journal.pone.0299838Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.Yanling Yao<h4>Background</h4>Fertility intentions, as a direct driver of fertility behavior, play an important role in the implementation of national fertility policy and population development. This study explored the influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions in Jinan, China on the basis of TPB.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Based on the theory of planned behavior, this paper employs basic characteristics analysis, difference analysis, and factor analysis related to the fertility intentions of the participants. Analysis found participants between 31 and 40 years old had the highest second child fertility intentions, and participants with a college-age first child had the lowest second child fertility intentions. Attitude and subjective norms had a positive impact on second child fertility intentions, and policy awareness had a positive impact on attitude, which indirectly affected second child fertility intentions. Subjective norms had the greatest influence on second child fertility intentions, followed by attitude, and policy awareness had the least influence on second child fertility intentions.<h4>Significance/future research</h4>The findings of this paper can enrich the theoretical research on fertility intentions, and also provide more optimal practical references for the formulation and propagation of China's fertility policy as well as the improvement of the division of family roles in China. Future research can further explore the impact of fertility policy on the fertility intentions of other groups.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299838&type=printable
spellingShingle Yanling Yao
Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.
PLoS ONE
title Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.
title_full Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.
title_fullStr Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.
title_full_unstemmed Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.
title_short Research on influencing factors of college teachers' second child fertility intentions--Taking Jinan as an example.
title_sort research on influencing factors of college teachers second child fertility intentions taking jinan as an example
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299838&type=printable
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