On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy

We study the relationship of the energy spectrum of finite S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with their structure in the presence of single-ion anisotropy. We show that in the limit of strong easy-plane anisotropy magnets with the structure of adjacency cospectral graphs have equal ground state energi...

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Main Authors: Victor Tokariev, Mariia Fedorenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2024-06-01
Series:Вісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія
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Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/chemistry/article/view/24534
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author Victor Tokariev
Mariia Fedorenko
author_facet Victor Tokariev
Mariia Fedorenko
author_sort Victor Tokariev
collection DOAJ
description We study the relationship of the energy spectrum of finite S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with their structure in the presence of single-ion anisotropy. We show that in the limit of strong easy-plane anisotropy magnets with the structure of adjacency cospectral graphs have equal ground state energies with magnetization M=0. We derive additional necessary condition for equality of lowest energy levels with M=±1. For strong easy-axis anisotropy we found that bipartite S=1 magnets with structures, for which S=1/2 Ising models have equal spectra for arbitrary longitudinal magnetic field, have close energy spectra of S=1 antiferromagnets for arbitrary parameter of single-ion anisotropy. For moderate easy-axis anisotropy bipartite S=1 antiferromagnets with equal energies of spin waves in linear approximation are also approximately isoenergetic. Overall, this explains the remarkable similarity of energy spectra in M=0 subspace for S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on bipartite cospectral regular graphs.
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id doaj-art-178e847503b445febac3ec6e8de43e30
institution Kabale University
issn 2220-637X
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language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
record_format Article
series Вісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія
spelling doaj-art-178e847503b445febac3ec6e8de43e302025-01-10T11:27:20ZengV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityВісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія2220-637X2220-63962024-06-0142536110.26565/2220-637X-2024-42-0624534On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropyVictor Tokariev0Mariia Fedorenko1V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61022, UkraineV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61022, UkraineWe study the relationship of the energy spectrum of finite S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with their structure in the presence of single-ion anisotropy. We show that in the limit of strong easy-plane anisotropy magnets with the structure of adjacency cospectral graphs have equal ground state energies with magnetization M=0. We derive additional necessary condition for equality of lowest energy levels with M=±1. For strong easy-axis anisotropy we found that bipartite S=1 magnets with structures, for which S=1/2 Ising models have equal spectra for arbitrary longitudinal magnetic field, have close energy spectra of S=1 antiferromagnets for arbitrary parameter of single-ion anisotropy. For moderate easy-axis anisotropy bipartite S=1 antiferromagnets with equal energies of spin waves in linear approximation are also approximately isoenergetic. Overall, this explains the remarkable similarity of energy spectra in M=0 subspace for S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on bipartite cospectral regular graphs.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/chemistry/article/view/24534molecular nanomagnetheisenberg modelising modelsingle-ion anisotropyspin wave theory
spellingShingle Victor Tokariev
Mariia Fedorenko
On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy
Вісник Харківського національного університету: Серія xімія
molecular nanomagnet
heisenberg model
ising model
single-ion anisotropy
spin wave theory
title On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy
title_full On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy
title_fullStr On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy
title_full_unstemmed On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy
title_short On structural invariants of energy spectrum of S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with single-ion anisotropy
title_sort on structural invariants of energy spectrum of s 1 heisenberg antiferromagnets with single ion anisotropy
topic molecular nanomagnet
heisenberg model
ising model
single-ion anisotropy
spin wave theory
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/chemistry/article/view/24534
work_keys_str_mv AT victortokariev onstructuralinvariantsofenergyspectrumofs1heisenbergantiferromagnetswithsingleionanisotropy
AT mariiafedorenko onstructuralinvariantsofenergyspectrumofs1heisenbergantiferromagnetswithsingleionanisotropy