Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?

Accelerating green technology innovation is essential for promoting economic transformation and achieving sustainable development. Environmental information disclosure (EID) at the city level, as a crucial component of the environmental governance system, provides new opportunities to drive enterpri...

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Main Authors: Kun Zhang, Ji Li, Weigang Ma, Xingqi Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312901
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author Kun Zhang
Ji Li
Weigang Ma
Xingqi Wang
author_facet Kun Zhang
Ji Li
Weigang Ma
Xingqi Wang
author_sort Kun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Accelerating green technology innovation is essential for promoting economic transformation and achieving sustainable development. Environmental information disclosure (EID) at the city level, as a crucial component of the environmental governance system, provides new opportunities to drive enterprise green technology innovation. This study utilizes the Pollution Source Supervision Information Disclosure Index (PITI), implemented in China since 2008, as a quasi-natural experiment for EID. By integrating data from Chinese A-share listed companies spanning the period from 2003 to 2020, a multi-period difference-in-differences (DID) model is employed to identify the influence of EID. The findings indicate a positive association between EID and enterprise green technology innovation, resulting in concurrent enhancements in both quantity and quality. The robustness of the conclusions remains intact even after addressing endogeneity concerns. Mechanism analysis reveals that EID stimulates environmental governance by facilitating public participation-based, command-control, and market-incentive environmental regulation, thereby fostering enterprise green technology innovation. In addition, the impact of EID on enterprise green technology innovation is heterogeneous, with the policy effect being more pronounced in highly marketized and resource-rich samples. Finally, combining theoretical analyses and empirical results, relevant suggestions are made for formulating more flexible environmental regulatory policies and building a diversified environmental governance system.
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spelling doaj-art-1744d1e0b70d4f30abc1b0997b902c0f2024-12-17T05:31:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031290110.1371/journal.pone.0312901Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?Kun ZhangJi LiWeigang MaXingqi WangAccelerating green technology innovation is essential for promoting economic transformation and achieving sustainable development. Environmental information disclosure (EID) at the city level, as a crucial component of the environmental governance system, provides new opportunities to drive enterprise green technology innovation. This study utilizes the Pollution Source Supervision Information Disclosure Index (PITI), implemented in China since 2008, as a quasi-natural experiment for EID. By integrating data from Chinese A-share listed companies spanning the period from 2003 to 2020, a multi-period difference-in-differences (DID) model is employed to identify the influence of EID. The findings indicate a positive association between EID and enterprise green technology innovation, resulting in concurrent enhancements in both quantity and quality. The robustness of the conclusions remains intact even after addressing endogeneity concerns. Mechanism analysis reveals that EID stimulates environmental governance by facilitating public participation-based, command-control, and market-incentive environmental regulation, thereby fostering enterprise green technology innovation. In addition, the impact of EID on enterprise green technology innovation is heterogeneous, with the policy effect being more pronounced in highly marketized and resource-rich samples. Finally, combining theoretical analyses and empirical results, relevant suggestions are made for formulating more flexible environmental regulatory policies and building a diversified environmental governance system.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312901
spellingShingle Kun Zhang
Ji Li
Weigang Ma
Xingqi Wang
Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?
PLoS ONE
title Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?
title_full Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?
title_fullStr Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?
title_full_unstemmed Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?
title_short Does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation?
title_sort does environmental information disclosure promote enterprise green technology innovation
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312901
work_keys_str_mv AT kunzhang doesenvironmentalinformationdisclosurepromoteenterprisegreentechnologyinnovation
AT jili doesenvironmentalinformationdisclosurepromoteenterprisegreentechnologyinnovation
AT weigangma doesenvironmentalinformationdisclosurepromoteenterprisegreentechnologyinnovation
AT xingqiwang doesenvironmentalinformationdisclosurepromoteenterprisegreentechnologyinnovation