Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study

Background/Objectives This study aims to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics of rosacea within the North Jordan population, focusing on Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV. The intent is to address gaps in dermatological research concerning ethnic and racial variations in rosacea’...

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Main Authors: Diala Alshiyab, Saleh A. Ba-shammakh, Alaa Bani Bakr, Mohammad Abu-Hussein, Abdulqudos Al-Fakih, Sarah Alawneh, Leen Alhuneafat, Leen Heis, Firas Al-qarqaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Annals of Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2024.2445775
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author Diala Alshiyab
Saleh A. Ba-shammakh
Alaa Bani Bakr
Mohammad Abu-Hussein
Abdulqudos Al-Fakih
Sarah Alawneh
Leen Alhuneafat
Leen Heis
Firas Al-qarqaz
author_facet Diala Alshiyab
Saleh A. Ba-shammakh
Alaa Bani Bakr
Mohammad Abu-Hussein
Abdulqudos Al-Fakih
Sarah Alawneh
Leen Alhuneafat
Leen Heis
Firas Al-qarqaz
author_sort Diala Alshiyab
collection DOAJ
description Background/Objectives This study aims to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics of rosacea within the North Jordan population, focusing on Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV. The intent is to address gaps in dermatological research concerning ethnic and racial variations in rosacea’s presentation and impact.Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis at the dermatology department of King Abdullah University Hospital, North Jordan, reviewing medical records of patients diagnosed with rosacea from January 2013 to December 2023. Data collection focused on demographics, rosacea subtypes and environmental factors exacerbating the condition. Statistical analysis utilized Jamovi and GraphPad Prism software.Results The study included 610 patients, revealing a rosacea prevalence of 1.5% within the hospital’s catchment area. Most patients were female (84.4%), with a median age of 44. The majority had Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV. The erythematotelangiectatic subtype was most common (73.6%), followed by papulopustular (23.4%) and phymatous (3%). Environmental triggers like sun exposure and temperature changes were nearly universally reported as exacerbating factors.Conclusions Rosacea shows significant gender disparities and is influenced by environmental factors. The study underscores the need for targeted research and treatment strategies that consider ethnic and racial variations, along with gender-specific presentations of the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-1737ce8ce993409f9d881956f86eb6d02025-01-07T13:45:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Medicine0785-38901365-20602025-12-0157110.1080/07853890.2024.2445775Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective studyDiala Alshiyab0Saleh A. Ba-shammakh1Alaa Bani Bakr2Mohammad Abu-Hussein3Abdulqudos Al-Fakih4Sarah Alawneh5Leen Alhuneafat6Leen Heis7Firas Al-qarqaz8Department of Dermatology, King Abdullah University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanDepartment of General Surgery, Ministry of Health, Amman, JordanDepartment of Dermatology, King Abdullah University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanDepartment of Dermatology, King Abdullah University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanDepartment of Dermatology, King Abdullah University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanDermatology department, Sheffield Children’s Hospital, Sheffield Dermatology Research, Department of Infection and Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UKDepartment of Dermatology, King Abdullah University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanBackground/Objectives This study aims to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics of rosacea within the North Jordan population, focusing on Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV. The intent is to address gaps in dermatological research concerning ethnic and racial variations in rosacea’s presentation and impact.Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis at the dermatology department of King Abdullah University Hospital, North Jordan, reviewing medical records of patients diagnosed with rosacea from January 2013 to December 2023. Data collection focused on demographics, rosacea subtypes and environmental factors exacerbating the condition. Statistical analysis utilized Jamovi and GraphPad Prism software.Results The study included 610 patients, revealing a rosacea prevalence of 1.5% within the hospital’s catchment area. Most patients were female (84.4%), with a median age of 44. The majority had Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV. The erythematotelangiectatic subtype was most common (73.6%), followed by papulopustular (23.4%) and phymatous (3%). Environmental triggers like sun exposure and temperature changes were nearly universally reported as exacerbating factors.Conclusions Rosacea shows significant gender disparities and is influenced by environmental factors. The study underscores the need for targeted research and treatment strategies that consider ethnic and racial variations, along with gender-specific presentations of the disease.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2024.2445775Rosaceaerythematotelangiectatic rosaceapapulopustular rosaceaphymatous rosaceaNorth Jordanskin type
spellingShingle Diala Alshiyab
Saleh A. Ba-shammakh
Alaa Bani Bakr
Mohammad Abu-Hussein
Abdulqudos Al-Fakih
Sarah Alawneh
Leen Alhuneafat
Leen Heis
Firas Al-qarqaz
Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study
Annals of Medicine
Rosacea
erythematotelangiectatic rosacea
papulopustular rosacea
phymatous rosacea
North Jordan
skin type
title Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study
title_full Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study
title_fullStr Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study
title_short Demographic and clinical features of rosacea in North Jordan: a 10-year university hospital retrospective study
title_sort demographic and clinical features of rosacea in north jordan a 10 year university hospital retrospective study
topic Rosacea
erythematotelangiectatic rosacea
papulopustular rosacea
phymatous rosacea
North Jordan
skin type
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2024.2445775
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