Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report

Modern research in psychiatry is increasingly focusing on the possible identification of potentially useful biomarkers for early and differential diagnosis and patient-tailored therapy. In this context, old and new biomarkers are gaining attention, and bilirubin could represent a low-cost and widesp...

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Main Authors: Balaswamy Reddy, Alessandra Nocera, Renato de Filippis, Soumitra Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IUC University Press 2024-06-01
Series:Neuropsychiatric Investigation
Online Access:https://neuropsychiatricinvestigation.org/en/clinical-association-between-psychotic-symptoms-and-the-gilbert-syndrome-a-case-report-13670
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author Balaswamy Reddy
Alessandra Nocera
Renato de Filippis
Soumitra Das
author_facet Balaswamy Reddy
Alessandra Nocera
Renato de Filippis
Soumitra Das
author_sort Balaswamy Reddy
collection DOAJ
description Modern research in psychiatry is increasingly focusing on the possible identification of potentially useful biomarkers for early and differential diagnosis and patient-tailored therapy. In this context, old and new biomarkers are gaining attention, and bilirubin could represent a low-cost and widespread tool in this regard. In the following paper, we present a case report of a patient with juvenile-onset schizophrenia successfully treated with oral risperidone on 2 separate occasions, whose clinical exacerbation phases overlapped with hyperbilirubinemia peaks, while comfort phases were associated with serum bilirubin within the normal range. The patient was later diagnosed with Gilbert’s syndrome, a benign, congenital condition of hyperbilirubinemia, with alternating phases of mostly asymptomatic bilirubin levels. This case highlights a possible relationship between psychotic symptoms and plasma bilirubin levels. While not representing by itself a sufficient condition to determine a relationship between the 2 phenomena, it poses a relevant question for future clinical and research investigations.
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issn 2792-0070
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series Neuropsychiatric Investigation
spelling doaj-art-16f833163f6e4d9394e7f812f3e744592024-12-06T06:04:56ZengIUC University PressNeuropsychiatric Investigation2792-00702024-06-01622737510.5152/NeuropsychiatricInvest.2024.23019Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case ReportBalaswamy Reddy0Alessandra Nocera1Renato de Filippis2Soumitra Das 3Department of Psychiatry, Junior Resident, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, IndiaDepartment of Studies on Language and Culture, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy ; Department of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Parma, Italy ; University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, ItalyPsychiatry Unit, Department of Health Science, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, ItalyDepartment of Psychiatry, Senior Resident, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, IndiaModern research in psychiatry is increasingly focusing on the possible identification of potentially useful biomarkers for early and differential diagnosis and patient-tailored therapy. In this context, old and new biomarkers are gaining attention, and bilirubin could represent a low-cost and widespread tool in this regard. In the following paper, we present a case report of a patient with juvenile-onset schizophrenia successfully treated with oral risperidone on 2 separate occasions, whose clinical exacerbation phases overlapped with hyperbilirubinemia peaks, while comfort phases were associated with serum bilirubin within the normal range. The patient was later diagnosed with Gilbert’s syndrome, a benign, congenital condition of hyperbilirubinemia, with alternating phases of mostly asymptomatic bilirubin levels. This case highlights a possible relationship between psychotic symptoms and plasma bilirubin levels. While not representing by itself a sufficient condition to determine a relationship between the 2 phenomena, it poses a relevant question for future clinical and research investigations.https://neuropsychiatricinvestigation.org/en/clinical-association-between-psychotic-symptoms-and-the-gilbert-syndrome-a-case-report-13670
spellingShingle Balaswamy Reddy
Alessandra Nocera
Renato de Filippis
Soumitra Das
Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report
Neuropsychiatric Investigation
title Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report
title_full Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report
title_fullStr Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report
title_short Clinical Association Between Psychotic Symptoms and the Gilbert Syndrome: A Case Report
title_sort clinical association between psychotic symptoms and the gilbert syndrome a case report
url https://neuropsychiatricinvestigation.org/en/clinical-association-between-psychotic-symptoms-and-the-gilbert-syndrome-a-case-report-13670
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