Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Diversion programmes have been found to be effective mechanisms to reduce crime and change the behaviours of youth globally and in South Africa. However, studies done on diversion programmes have focused more on factors influencing crime, rates of recidivism and treatment of the offenders. This pape...

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Main Authors: Vongai P. Mangwiro, Pius T. Tanga, Gabriel A. Ekobi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Noyam Journals 2024-12-01
Series:E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/EHASS202451622.pdf
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author Vongai P. Mangwiro
Pius T. Tanga
Gabriel A. Ekobi
author_facet Vongai P. Mangwiro
Pius T. Tanga
Gabriel A. Ekobi
author_sort Vongai P. Mangwiro
collection DOAJ
description Diversion programmes have been found to be effective mechanisms to reduce crime and change the behaviours of youth globally and in South Africa. However, studies done on diversion programmes have focused more on factors influencing crime, rates of recidivism and treatment of the offenders. This paper thus explored the impact of diversion programmes on young offenders in the Eastern Cape Province. The paper used a qualitative research approach, and 30 participants took part. An interview guide was employed to collect data from the participants and analysed thematically. Key themes identified are the types of diversion programmes and the different ways the diversion programmes influence the offenders. It was revealed that life skills, wilderness therapy and community pre-trial programmes were the types of diversion programmes offered to offenders. The programmes provided the opportunity for offenders to obtain decision-making skills and rational thinking which enabled them to manage their own lives. The study concluded that the programmes have helped empower and change the behaviours of the offenders for the better. However, the offenders were plagued with challenges such as the lack of money for transport and food which hindered empowerment. It is therefore recommended that the government and other stakeholders should ensure that parents and community members continue to support offenders as this could lead to a change of behaviour for the better. This study will contribute to a deeper understanding of empowering and changing the behaviours of offenders.
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spelling doaj-art-16eff22d52ac48738911fd55f3b736ed2025-01-06T15:22:21ZengNoyam JournalsE-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences2720-77222024-12-0151629602972https://doi.org/10.38159/ehass.202451622Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South AfricaVongai P. Mangwiro0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7917-0064Pius T. Tanga1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1359-8729Gabriel A. Ekobi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5008-1262Department of Social Work, University of Fort Hare, South Africa.Department of Social Work, University of Fort Hare, South Africa.Department of Social Work, University of Fort Hare, South Africa.Diversion programmes have been found to be effective mechanisms to reduce crime and change the behaviours of youth globally and in South Africa. However, studies done on diversion programmes have focused more on factors influencing crime, rates of recidivism and treatment of the offenders. This paper thus explored the impact of diversion programmes on young offenders in the Eastern Cape Province. The paper used a qualitative research approach, and 30 participants took part. An interview guide was employed to collect data from the participants and analysed thematically. Key themes identified are the types of diversion programmes and the different ways the diversion programmes influence the offenders. It was revealed that life skills, wilderness therapy and community pre-trial programmes were the types of diversion programmes offered to offenders. The programmes provided the opportunity for offenders to obtain decision-making skills and rational thinking which enabled them to manage their own lives. The study concluded that the programmes have helped empower and change the behaviours of the offenders for the better. However, the offenders were plagued with challenges such as the lack of money for transport and food which hindered empowerment. It is therefore recommended that the government and other stakeholders should ensure that parents and community members continue to support offenders as this could lead to a change of behaviour for the better. This study will contribute to a deeper understanding of empowering and changing the behaviours of offenders.https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/EHASS202451622.pdfdiversion programmesempowermentcrimesskillsyoung offenders
spellingShingle Vongai P. Mangwiro
Pius T. Tanga
Gabriel A. Ekobi
Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
diversion programmes
empowerment
crimes
skills
young offenders
title Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_full Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_short Assessing the Impact of Diversion Programmes on Young Offenders in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_sort assessing the impact of diversion programmes on young offenders in the eastern cape province south africa
topic diversion programmes
empowerment
crimes
skills
young offenders
url https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/EHASS202451622.pdf
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