Are Composition Surveys for Mule Deer Along Roads or From Helicopters Biased? Lessons from the Field
ABSTRACT Monitoring sex and age ratios (i.e., population composition) is common practice in deer (Odocoileus spp.) management because these estimates are used to determine population vital rates, as well as assess effects of hunting regulations and other management actions. However, there is longsta...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Wildlife Society Bulletin |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.1072 |
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