Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques
Background: The goals of endodontic therapy are to eradicate infection and encourage periapical tissue repair. The treatment’s outcome may be greatly impacted by the obturation method used. Materials and Methods: Ninety patients with comparable periapical lesions were grouped into three groups of 30...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1034_24 |
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| author | Mayur Kahate Rakhi Rajendran Urvashi A. Shetty Sufia Parveen Ashtha Arya Hanadi A. Alwafi |
| author_facet | Mayur Kahate Rakhi Rajendran Urvashi A. Shetty Sufia Parveen Ashtha Arya Hanadi A. Alwafi |
| author_sort | Mayur Kahate |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background:
The goals of endodontic therapy are to eradicate infection and encourage periapical tissue repair. The treatment’s outcome may be greatly impacted by the obturation method used.
Materials and Methods:
Ninety patients with comparable periapical lesions were grouped into three groups of 30 each for this randomized controlled experiment. Group C got single-cone obturation, Group B warm vertical compaction, and Group A cold lateral compaction. Assessments, both radiographic and clinical, were carried out at baseline, three months, and six months after therapy. The periapical index (PAI) was used to measure periapical healing, while bleeding on probing (BOP), clinical attachment level (CAL), and probing depth (PD) were used to measure periodontal health.
Results:
Group A had a mean PAI decrease of 3.1 ± 0.5, Group B 3.4 ± 0.4, and Group C 2.8 ± 0.6 during the 6-month follow-up. Group B had the biggest drop in probing depth (1.5 ± 0.3 mm), with Group A coming in second (1.3 ± 0.4 mm) and Group C third (1.0 ± 0.5 mm). In comparison to Group A (1.7 ± 0.3 mm) and Group C (1.5 ± 0.4 mm), Group B’s clinical attachment level improved the greatest (2.0 ± 0.4 mm). Group B (10%) had the lowest bleeding on probing ratings, followed by Group A (15%) and Group C (20%).
Conclusion:
When compared to cold lateral compaction and single-cone obturation, warm vertical compaction produced better outcomes for periapical healing and periodontal health. These results imply that obturation method is a major factor in the overall effectiveness of endodontic therapy. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-16596487a91743448213077a572fb039 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0976-4879 0975-7406 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-16596487a91743448213077a572fb0392025-01-13T10:15:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3692S369410.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1034_24Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation TechniquesMayur KahateRakhi RajendranUrvashi A. ShettySufia ParveenAshtha AryaHanadi A. AlwafiBackground: The goals of endodontic therapy are to eradicate infection and encourage periapical tissue repair. The treatment’s outcome may be greatly impacted by the obturation method used. Materials and Methods: Ninety patients with comparable periapical lesions were grouped into three groups of 30 each for this randomized controlled experiment. Group C got single-cone obturation, Group B warm vertical compaction, and Group A cold lateral compaction. Assessments, both radiographic and clinical, were carried out at baseline, three months, and six months after therapy. The periapical index (PAI) was used to measure periapical healing, while bleeding on probing (BOP), clinical attachment level (CAL), and probing depth (PD) were used to measure periodontal health. Results: Group A had a mean PAI decrease of 3.1 ± 0.5, Group B 3.4 ± 0.4, and Group C 2.8 ± 0.6 during the 6-month follow-up. Group B had the biggest drop in probing depth (1.5 ± 0.3 mm), with Group A coming in second (1.3 ± 0.4 mm) and Group C third (1.0 ± 0.5 mm). In comparison to Group A (1.7 ± 0.3 mm) and Group C (1.5 ± 0.4 mm), Group B’s clinical attachment level improved the greatest (2.0 ± 0.4 mm). Group B (10%) had the lowest bleeding on probing ratings, followed by Group A (15%) and Group C (20%). Conclusion: When compared to cold lateral compaction and single-cone obturation, warm vertical compaction produced better outcomes for periapical healing and periodontal health. These results imply that obturation method is a major factor in the overall effectiveness of endodontic therapy.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1034_24bleeding on probing (bop)clinical attachment level (cal)cold lateral compactionendodontic treatmentobturation techniquesperiapical healingperiapical index (pai)periodontal healthprobing depth (pd)single-cone obturationwarm vertical compaction |
| spellingShingle | Mayur Kahate Rakhi Rajendran Urvashi A. Shetty Sufia Parveen Ashtha Arya Hanadi A. Alwafi Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences bleeding on probing (bop) clinical attachment level (cal) cold lateral compaction endodontic treatment obturation techniques periapical healing periapical index (pai) periodontal health probing depth (pd) single-cone obturation warm vertical compaction |
| title | Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques |
| title_full | Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques |
| title_fullStr | Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques |
| title_short | Comparative Analysis of Periapical Healing and Periodontal Health in Endodontically Treated Teeth with Different Obturation Techniques |
| title_sort | comparative analysis of periapical healing and periodontal health in endodontically treated teeth with different obturation techniques |
| topic | bleeding on probing (bop) clinical attachment level (cal) cold lateral compaction endodontic treatment obturation techniques periapical healing periapical index (pai) periodontal health probing depth (pd) single-cone obturation warm vertical compaction |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1034_24 |
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