Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)

The effectiveness of Pb(II) ion removal from wastewater by adsorption methods has made this an ideal alternative to other expensive treatment options. This paper describes an investigation using a coir-based adsorbent (Puresorbe) for the removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous solution. The adsorption o...

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Main Authors: D. Nityanandi, C.V. Subbhuraam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2006-03-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/026361706778529164
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author D. Nityanandi
C.V. Subbhuraam
author_facet D. Nityanandi
C.V. Subbhuraam
author_sort D. Nityanandi
collection DOAJ
description The effectiveness of Pb(II) ion removal from wastewater by adsorption methods has made this an ideal alternative to other expensive treatment options. This paper describes an investigation using a coir-based adsorbent (Puresorbe) for the removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous solution. The adsorption of Pb(II) ions was studied varying parameters such as the agitation time, the metal ion concentration, the adsorbent dose, the temperature and the pH of the aqueous solution. The experimental isotherm data were analyzed using the Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin–Radushkevich (D–R) and Tempkin isotherms. For a particle size of 250–500 μm at pH 3.0, the adsorption process followed second-order kinetics. The monolayer adsorption capacity at 30°C was 55.81 mg Pb(II) ion/g Puresorbe. The thermodynamic parameters showed the endothermic nature of Pb(II) ion adsorption. Desorption studies carried out using distilled water adjusted to a pH value of 2.0–7.0 suggested that the adsorption mode could be ion exchange. As the adsorbent raw material is discarded as waste during coir processing, usage of this material is expected to be economically viable.
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spelling doaj-art-16556b4d777848e7a6c79112d5b1bc0a2025-01-03T00:10:30ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382006-03-012410.1260/026361706778529164Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)D. NityanandiC.V. SubbhuraamThe effectiveness of Pb(II) ion removal from wastewater by adsorption methods has made this an ideal alternative to other expensive treatment options. This paper describes an investigation using a coir-based adsorbent (Puresorbe) for the removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous solution. The adsorption of Pb(II) ions was studied varying parameters such as the agitation time, the metal ion concentration, the adsorbent dose, the temperature and the pH of the aqueous solution. The experimental isotherm data were analyzed using the Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin–Radushkevich (D–R) and Tempkin isotherms. For a particle size of 250–500 μm at pH 3.0, the adsorption process followed second-order kinetics. The monolayer adsorption capacity at 30°C was 55.81 mg Pb(II) ion/g Puresorbe. The thermodynamic parameters showed the endothermic nature of Pb(II) ion adsorption. Desorption studies carried out using distilled water adjusted to a pH value of 2.0–7.0 suggested that the adsorption mode could be ion exchange. As the adsorbent raw material is discarded as waste during coir processing, usage of this material is expected to be economically viable.https://doi.org/10.1260/026361706778529164
spellingShingle D. Nityanandi
C.V. Subbhuraam
Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)
title_full Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)
title_fullStr Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)
title_full_unstemmed Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)
title_short Adsorptive Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using a Coir-Based Product (Puresorbe)
title_sort adsorptive removal of pb ii ions from aqueous solution using a coir based product puresorbe
url https://doi.org/10.1260/026361706778529164
work_keys_str_mv AT dnityanandi adsorptiveremovalofpbiiionsfromaqueoussolutionusingacoirbasedproductpuresorbe
AT cvsubbhuraam adsorptiveremovalofpbiiionsfromaqueoussolutionusingacoirbasedproductpuresorbe