Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status

Abstract Afghan women immigrants exposed the multifaceted, vital, and unacknowledged roles they play within family, community, and broader society. This study aimed to explore these largely ignored multifaceted roles by analyzing their lived experiences and life stories. The qualitative research met...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kashif Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-08-01
Series:Discover Global Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-025-00241-1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849226477279641600
author Kashif Iqbal
author_facet Kashif Iqbal
author_sort Kashif Iqbal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Afghan women immigrants exposed the multifaceted, vital, and unacknowledged roles they play within family, community, and broader society. This study aimed to explore these largely ignored multifaceted roles by analyzing their lived experiences and life stories. The qualitative research method was employed by conducting 19 in-depth interviews with Afghan women immigrants, reaching data saturation. Thematic narrative analysis was used to explore the lived experiences (multifaceted role) of participants and reveal recurring themes. The findings of this study revealed that Afghan women's primary responsibilities for the households are as the custodians of culture, the managers of the household, caregivers, decision-makers in the absence of male members, and the images that are extended to the new culture while integrating. They also act as sources of contribution and cohesion in the social system within the community through informal interactions and networks, thereby enhancing togetherness and resilience. In addition, they form close ties with other women and work together to provide informal support for men and serve as bridges to integrate the immigrant community with the host community. Furthermore, the study demonstrated that they are unnoticed pillars of family and community, as they manage cultural differences while playing different roles in family and community under noticeable restrictions. Migration, especially involuntary, puts them in a challenging situation of being illegal and at risk of abuse and discrimination in terms of access to services, employment, and other aspects. Despite their challenges, they established resilient, adaptive, and endowed strategies. This study adds to the growing scholarship on gender and migration by emphasizing the strength and determination of Afghan women in the diaspora and proposes measures to safeguard them while also engaging them as active members of society.
format Article
id doaj-art-1638873cb1da47ff8b3c6cf1258fcb96
institution Kabale University
issn 2731-9687
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Global Society
spelling doaj-art-1638873cb1da47ff8b3c6cf1258fcb962025-08-24T11:15:52ZengSpringerDiscover Global Society2731-96872025-08-013112410.1007/s44282-025-00241-1Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social statusKashif Iqbal0School of Public Administration, Department of Sociology, Hohai UniversityAbstract Afghan women immigrants exposed the multifaceted, vital, and unacknowledged roles they play within family, community, and broader society. This study aimed to explore these largely ignored multifaceted roles by analyzing their lived experiences and life stories. The qualitative research method was employed by conducting 19 in-depth interviews with Afghan women immigrants, reaching data saturation. Thematic narrative analysis was used to explore the lived experiences (multifaceted role) of participants and reveal recurring themes. The findings of this study revealed that Afghan women's primary responsibilities for the households are as the custodians of culture, the managers of the household, caregivers, decision-makers in the absence of male members, and the images that are extended to the new culture while integrating. They also act as sources of contribution and cohesion in the social system within the community through informal interactions and networks, thereby enhancing togetherness and resilience. In addition, they form close ties with other women and work together to provide informal support for men and serve as bridges to integrate the immigrant community with the host community. Furthermore, the study demonstrated that they are unnoticed pillars of family and community, as they manage cultural differences while playing different roles in family and community under noticeable restrictions. Migration, especially involuntary, puts them in a challenging situation of being illegal and at risk of abuse and discrimination in terms of access to services, employment, and other aspects. Despite their challenges, they established resilient, adaptive, and endowed strategies. This study adds to the growing scholarship on gender and migration by emphasizing the strength and determination of Afghan women in the diaspora and proposes measures to safeguard them while also engaging them as active members of society.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-025-00241-1Afghan women immigrantsMultifaceted roleGender roleGender and migrationImmigrants’ illegalityPrecarity
spellingShingle Kashif Iqbal
Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
Discover Global Society
Afghan women immigrants
Multifaceted role
Gender role
Gender and migration
Immigrants’ illegality
Precarity
title Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
title_full Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
title_fullStr Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
title_full_unstemmed Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
title_short Multifaceted roles of Afghan women immigrants in Peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
title_sort multifaceted roles of afghan women immigrants in peshawar beyond their precarious legal and social status
topic Afghan women immigrants
Multifaceted role
Gender role
Gender and migration
Immigrants’ illegality
Precarity
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-025-00241-1
work_keys_str_mv AT kashifiqbal multifacetedrolesofafghanwomenimmigrantsinpeshawarbeyondtheirprecariouslegalandsocialstatus