Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa

Land users’ motives for participating in conservation and restoration activities are influenced by the local and broader scale contexts and are often determined by their perceptions of the current situation. Therefore, understanding land users’ views is essential for gaining insights into the opport...

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Main Authors: Thozamile S Yapi, Charlie M Shackleton, David C. Le Maitre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2024-12-01
Series:Ecology and Society
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Online Access:https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art1
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author Thozamile S Yapi
Charlie M Shackleton
David C. Le Maitre
author_facet Thozamile S Yapi
Charlie M Shackleton
David C. Le Maitre
author_sort Thozamile S Yapi
collection DOAJ
description Land users’ motives for participating in conservation and restoration activities are influenced by the local and broader scale contexts and are often determined by their perceptions of the current situation. Therefore, understanding land users’ views is essential for gaining insights into the opportunities and constraints for ecosystem restoration. In this study, we sought to understand land users’ perceptions of alien wattle (Acacia spp.) clearing activities and explore opportunities and challenges to wattle management as perceived by two groups of land users, i.e., communal land users and commercial livestock farmers, in the upper Umzimvubu catchment, South Africa. The results show marked differences in the key barriers and motives for participation by the two groups. Improvement in water flow was the most cited positive change from wattle clearing mentioned by commercial (75%) and communal (71%) farmers. Most commercial farmers (75%) cited improved grazing as one of the clearing benefits compared to only 39% of communal land users. Employment opportunity was a key motive mentioned by communal land users (25%). In contrast, most commercial farmers mentioned securing good grazing (50%) and water supply (33%) as important motives for removing wattle. Most commercial farmers mentioned high costs (35%) incurred when controlling wattle as the main barrier, whereas communal land users mentioned their old age (20%) and thus physical inability as the main barrier preventing them from maintaining cleared areas. These findings highlight the need to consider a mix of incentives that may effectively engage different land users in invasive alien plant clearing in different contexts.
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series Ecology and Society
spelling doaj-art-15dba59789ec40a3adbc1c614fbdbcee2024-12-31T13:26:07ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872024-12-01294110.5751/ES-15429-29040115429Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South AfricaThozamile S Yapi0Charlie M Shackleton1David C. Le Maitre2Department of Environmental Science, Rhodes University, Makhanda, South AfricaDepartment of Environmental Science, Rhodes University, Makhanda, South AfricaDepartment of Conservation Ecology & Entomology, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South AfricaLand users’ motives for participating in conservation and restoration activities are influenced by the local and broader scale contexts and are often determined by their perceptions of the current situation. Therefore, understanding land users’ views is essential for gaining insights into the opportunities and constraints for ecosystem restoration. In this study, we sought to understand land users’ perceptions of alien wattle (Acacia spp.) clearing activities and explore opportunities and challenges to wattle management as perceived by two groups of land users, i.e., communal land users and commercial livestock farmers, in the upper Umzimvubu catchment, South Africa. The results show marked differences in the key barriers and motives for participation by the two groups. Improvement in water flow was the most cited positive change from wattle clearing mentioned by commercial (75%) and communal (71%) farmers. Most commercial farmers (75%) cited improved grazing as one of the clearing benefits compared to only 39% of communal land users. Employment opportunity was a key motive mentioned by communal land users (25%). In contrast, most commercial farmers mentioned securing good grazing (50%) and water supply (33%) as important motives for removing wattle. Most commercial farmers mentioned high costs (35%) incurred when controlling wattle as the main barrier, whereas communal land users mentioned their old age (20%) and thus physical inability as the main barrier preventing them from maintaining cleared areas. These findings highlight the need to consider a mix of incentives that may effectively engage different land users in invasive alien plant clearing in different contexts.https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art1barriersenablersincentivesinvasive plantsland usersmotivessocial-ecological systemsworking for water
spellingShingle Thozamile S Yapi
Charlie M Shackleton
David C. Le Maitre
Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa
Ecology and Society
barriers
enablers
incentives
invasive plants
land users
motives
social-ecological systems
working for water
title Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa
title_full Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa
title_fullStr Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa
title_short Identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive Australian wattle (Acacia) species in grassland landscapes, South Africa
title_sort identifying opportunities and constraints to effective management of invasive australian wattle acacia species in grassland landscapes south africa
topic barriers
enablers
incentives
invasive plants
land users
motives
social-ecological systems
working for water
url https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art1
work_keys_str_mv AT thozamilesyapi identifyingopportunitiesandconstraintstoeffectivemanagementofinvasiveaustralianwattleacaciaspeciesingrasslandlandscapessouthafrica
AT charliemshackleton identifyingopportunitiesandconstraintstoeffectivemanagementofinvasiveaustralianwattleacaciaspeciesingrasslandlandscapessouthafrica
AT davidclemaitre identifyingopportunitiesandconstraintstoeffectivemanagementofinvasiveaustralianwattleacaciaspeciesingrasslandlandscapessouthafrica