Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach

Abstract Tirofiban hydrochloride is used to inhibit platelet aggregation, which has a significant impact on the treatment of congestive heart failure the most common cause of death according to WHO. Therefore, its quantification in pharmaceutical dosage form is critical. In this work, an electrochem...

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Main Authors: Mohamed. Rizk, Maha Mahmoud Abou El-Alamin, Ola Abd Elkhalek, Hassan A. M. Hendawy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-024-01358-1
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author Mohamed. Rizk
Maha Mahmoud Abou El-Alamin
Ola Abd Elkhalek
Hassan A. M. Hendawy
author_facet Mohamed. Rizk
Maha Mahmoud Abou El-Alamin
Ola Abd Elkhalek
Hassan A. M. Hendawy
author_sort Mohamed. Rizk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Tirofiban hydrochloride is used to inhibit platelet aggregation, which has a significant impact on the treatment of congestive heart failure the most common cause of death according to WHO. Therefore, its quantification in pharmaceutical dosage form is critical. In this work, an electrochemical method for the determination of tirofiban HCl in pharmaceutical dosage form was developed and validated. Carbon paste electrode modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was utilized to examine the electrochemical response of tirofiban hydrochloride. Scanning electron microscopy and Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis was used to investigate the morphology of this electrode. A linear response was obtained within the range of (27.00–745.00 ng/mL) (5.4 × 10–5 M–1.5 × 10−3 M) with a correlation coefficient of 0.9995, and a detection limit of 15.50 ng/mL (3.1 × 10–5 M). The greenness profile of the method was assessed utilizing the eco-scale and the green analytical procedure Index.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2661-801X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
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series BMC Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-15d85cb9307a42b0940b0927b67cac132025-01-12T12:06:42ZengBMCBMC Chemistry2661-801X2025-01-0119111210.1186/s13065-024-01358-1Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approachMohamed. Rizk0Maha Mahmoud Abou El-Alamin1Ola Abd Elkhalek2Hassan A. M. Hendawy3Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan UniversityDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan UniversityDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan UniversityNational Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR)Abstract Tirofiban hydrochloride is used to inhibit platelet aggregation, which has a significant impact on the treatment of congestive heart failure the most common cause of death according to WHO. Therefore, its quantification in pharmaceutical dosage form is critical. In this work, an electrochemical method for the determination of tirofiban HCl in pharmaceutical dosage form was developed and validated. Carbon paste electrode modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was utilized to examine the electrochemical response of tirofiban hydrochloride. Scanning electron microscopy and Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis was used to investigate the morphology of this electrode. A linear response was obtained within the range of (27.00–745.00 ng/mL) (5.4 × 10–5 M–1.5 × 10−3 M) with a correlation coefficient of 0.9995, and a detection limit of 15.50 ng/mL (3.1 × 10–5 M). The greenness profile of the method was assessed utilizing the eco-scale and the green analytical procedure Index.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-024-01358-1Carbon paste modificationsEco-friendlyElectrochemical analysisTirofibanAntiplatelet
spellingShingle Mohamed. Rizk
Maha Mahmoud Abou El-Alamin
Ola Abd Elkhalek
Hassan A. M. Hendawy
Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach
BMC Chemistry
Carbon paste modifications
Eco-friendly
Electrochemical analysis
Tirofiban
Antiplatelet
title Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach
title_full Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach
title_fullStr Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach
title_short Electrochemical study of anti-platelets tirofiban HCl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors: developed and green assessed by eco-scale and complex-GAPI approach
title_sort electrochemical study of anti platelets tirofiban hcl in dosage form using nanomaterials modified sensors developed and green assessed by eco scale and complex gapi approach
topic Carbon paste modifications
Eco-friendly
Electrochemical analysis
Tirofiban
Antiplatelet
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-024-01358-1
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedrizk electrochemicalstudyofantiplateletstirofibanhclindosageformusingnanomaterialsmodifiedsensorsdevelopedandgreenassessedbyecoscaleandcomplexgapiapproach
AT mahamahmoudabouelalamin electrochemicalstudyofantiplateletstirofibanhclindosageformusingnanomaterialsmodifiedsensorsdevelopedandgreenassessedbyecoscaleandcomplexgapiapproach
AT olaabdelkhalek electrochemicalstudyofantiplateletstirofibanhclindosageformusingnanomaterialsmodifiedsensorsdevelopedandgreenassessedbyecoscaleandcomplexgapiapproach
AT hassanamhendawy electrochemicalstudyofantiplateletstirofibanhclindosageformusingnanomaterialsmodifiedsensorsdevelopedandgreenassessedbyecoscaleandcomplexgapiapproach