Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy

Objective: To evaluate the effect of photobiomodulation of diode laser on the healing of gingiva following gingivectomy. Material and Methods: 15 patients with inflammatory gingival enlargement in the age group 18-65 years were enrolled for the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria...

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Main Authors: Shalabh Mehrotra, Amit Ahuja, Zoya Chowdhary, Kritika S. Adhupia, Aashima Bajaj, Monika Loitongbam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB) 2025-01-01
Series:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/4218
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author Shalabh Mehrotra
Amit Ahuja
Zoya Chowdhary
Kritika S. Adhupia
Aashima Bajaj
Monika Loitongbam
author_facet Shalabh Mehrotra
Amit Ahuja
Zoya Chowdhary
Kritika S. Adhupia
Aashima Bajaj
Monika Loitongbam
author_sort Shalabh Mehrotra
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the effect of photobiomodulation of diode laser on the healing of gingiva following gingivectomy. Material and Methods: 15 patients with inflammatory gingival enlargement in the age group 18-65 years were enrolled for the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were divided into two groups, i.e., control and test, with a total of 30 sites. Gingivectomy was performed with a scalpel, and the test site was irradiated with a diode laser, which was repeated after 7 days, finally, the patients were recalled after 21 days for re-evaluation. Soft tissue parameters were recorded at baseline and 21 days, and visual analog scale was recorded at 7 days. Also, tissue was excised and sent for histological analysis both at baseline and 21 days, and the data was subjected to statistical analysis. Results: A clinically significant improvement was observed in patient response to pain in the test group compared to the control group (p=0.001). There was an observable improvement in tissue color in the soft tissue analysis (p=0.001) and a significant reduction in the inflammatory component in the histological analysis in the test group as compared to the control group (p=0.001). Conclusion: Diode laser has a photobiomodulation effect on wound healing after gingivectomy, thus enhancing the rate of healing and decreasing post-operative pain.
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1983-4632
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)
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series Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
spelling doaj-art-15d341fe7ce54292bb3409f25e9400b12025-01-16T12:33:23ZengAssociation of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada1519-05011983-46322025-01-0125Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after GingivectomyShalabh MehrotraAmit AhujaZoya ChowdharyKritika S. AdhupiaAashima BajajMonika LoitongbamObjective: To evaluate the effect of photobiomodulation of diode laser on the healing of gingiva following gingivectomy. Material and Methods: 15 patients with inflammatory gingival enlargement in the age group 18-65 years were enrolled for the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were divided into two groups, i.e., control and test, with a total of 30 sites. Gingivectomy was performed with a scalpel, and the test site was irradiated with a diode laser, which was repeated after 7 days, finally, the patients were recalled after 21 days for re-evaluation. Soft tissue parameters were recorded at baseline and 21 days, and visual analog scale was recorded at 7 days. Also, tissue was excised and sent for histological analysis both at baseline and 21 days, and the data was subjected to statistical analysis. Results: A clinically significant improvement was observed in patient response to pain in the test group compared to the control group (p=0.001). There was an observable improvement in tissue color in the soft tissue analysis (p=0.001) and a significant reduction in the inflammatory component in the histological analysis in the test group as compared to the control group (p=0.001). Conclusion: Diode laser has a photobiomodulation effect on wound healing after gingivectomy, thus enhancing the rate of healing and decreasing post-operative pain.https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/4218GingivectomyLasersWound Healing
spellingShingle Shalabh Mehrotra
Amit Ahuja
Zoya Chowdhary
Kritika S. Adhupia
Aashima Bajaj
Monika Loitongbam
Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy
Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
Gingivectomy
Lasers
Wound Healing
title Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy
title_full Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy
title_short Evaluation of the Effect of Diode Laser on Healing after Gingivectomy
title_sort evaluation of the effect of diode laser on healing after gingivectomy
topic Gingivectomy
Lasers
Wound Healing
url https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/4218
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AT kritikasadhupia evaluationoftheeffectofdiodelaseronhealingaftergingivectomy
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