Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products

The proposal to create front-loading warehouses has been suggested as a tactic to enhance the effectiveness and quality of distributing fresh agricultural products in the concluding stage of delivery. Nevertheless, there has been a noted escalation in the rate of loss of these products, which can be...

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Main Authors: Jiarui XI, Nana GENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Promet (Zagreb)
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Online Access:https://traffic2.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/721
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author Jiarui XI
Nana GENG
author_facet Jiarui XI
Nana GENG
author_sort Jiarui XI
collection DOAJ
description The proposal to create front-loading warehouses has been suggested as a tactic to enhance the effectiveness and quality of distributing fresh agricultural products in the concluding stage of delivery. Nevertheless, there has been a noted escalation in the rate of loss of these products, which can be ascribed to multiple factors, including inaccuracies in demand forecasting. This incongruity arises from consumers’ inability to consume the initially forecasted quantities and unforeseen surges in demand from specific businesses. Consequently, surplus products are left unsold and eventually wasted. This study explores the viability of implementing a reverse logistics model for fresh agricultural products in tandem with the front-loading warehouse. The study presents both traditional and reverse dual models aimed at cost minimisation and introduces novel criteria for the selection of warehouse locations to enhance the efficiency of reverse logistics operations. An advanced hybrid heuristic optimisation algorithm is employed to identify optimal solutions, primarily focusing on minimising product loss rates, reducing logistics expenses and establishing a more equitable supply-demand equilibrium in the area. In the case of Nanjing, it is found that compared with the traditional model, because the network model assumes more functions, the front-loading warehouse in the reverse model has more site selection points in high-demand areas to meet the needs of consumers and is consistent with the distribution of population density and economic activities in Nanjing. At the same time, among the factors affecting the total cost, it is necessary to focus on transportation and fixed costs, while the impact of time and freight damage costs is less.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0353-5320
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-1595ebe6b4d14a93ae39f9988f7642b32024-12-20T11:28:44ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic SciencesPromet (Zagreb)0353-53201848-40692024-12-013661078110210.7307/ptt.v36i6.721721Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural ProductsJiarui XI0Nana GENG1Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, School of Modern Postal CollegeNanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, School of Modern Postal CollegeThe proposal to create front-loading warehouses has been suggested as a tactic to enhance the effectiveness and quality of distributing fresh agricultural products in the concluding stage of delivery. Nevertheless, there has been a noted escalation in the rate of loss of these products, which can be ascribed to multiple factors, including inaccuracies in demand forecasting. This incongruity arises from consumers’ inability to consume the initially forecasted quantities and unforeseen surges in demand from specific businesses. Consequently, surplus products are left unsold and eventually wasted. This study explores the viability of implementing a reverse logistics model for fresh agricultural products in tandem with the front-loading warehouse. The study presents both traditional and reverse dual models aimed at cost minimisation and introduces novel criteria for the selection of warehouse locations to enhance the efficiency of reverse logistics operations. An advanced hybrid heuristic optimisation algorithm is employed to identify optimal solutions, primarily focusing on minimising product loss rates, reducing logistics expenses and establishing a more equitable supply-demand equilibrium in the area. In the case of Nanjing, it is found that compared with the traditional model, because the network model assumes more functions, the front-loading warehouse in the reverse model has more site selection points in high-demand areas to meet the needs of consumers and is consistent with the distribution of population density and economic activities in Nanjing. At the same time, among the factors affecting the total cost, it is necessary to focus on transportation and fixed costs, while the impact of time and freight damage costs is less.https://traffic2.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/721logistics locationheuristic algorithmsfront-loading warehousereverse logisticsfresh agricultural products
spellingShingle Jiarui XI
Nana GENG
Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products
Promet (Zagreb)
logistics location
heuristic algorithms
front-loading warehouse
reverse logistics
fresh agricultural products
title Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products
title_full Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products
title_fullStr Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products
title_short Research on the Location of Front-Loading Warehouses Based on the Reverse Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products
title_sort research on the location of front loading warehouses based on the reverse logistics of fresh agricultural products
topic logistics location
heuristic algorithms
front-loading warehouse
reverse logistics
fresh agricultural products
url https://traffic2.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/721
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaruixi researchonthelocationoffrontloadingwarehousesbasedonthereverselogisticsoffreshagriculturalproducts
AT nanageng researchonthelocationoffrontloadingwarehousesbasedonthereverselogisticsoffreshagriculturalproducts