Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children

Background: Obesity is considered a key risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). It is now clear that NAFLD is the main contributor to chronic liver disease in children globally, affecting about 40–50 percent of obese children. This study aimed to assess NAFLD awareness among paren...

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Main Authors: Walaa Bayoumie El Gazzar, Laith M. Hannoun, Dima N. Shaban, Ferdous M. Rababa, Sara M. Al-Maqableh, Hala B. Zawahreh, Ahmad A. Abu-Jaber, Suha M. Al-Sarhan, Joumana Ahmed Bassiouni, Nashwa Nabil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398424003555
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author Walaa Bayoumie El Gazzar
Laith M. Hannoun
Dima N. Shaban
Ferdous M. Rababa
Sara M. Al-Maqableh
Hala B. Zawahreh
Ahmad A. Abu-Jaber
Suha M. Al-Sarhan
Joumana Ahmed Bassiouni
Nashwa Nabil
author_facet Walaa Bayoumie El Gazzar
Laith M. Hannoun
Dima N. Shaban
Ferdous M. Rababa
Sara M. Al-Maqableh
Hala B. Zawahreh
Ahmad A. Abu-Jaber
Suha M. Al-Sarhan
Joumana Ahmed Bassiouni
Nashwa Nabil
author_sort Walaa Bayoumie El Gazzar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Obesity is considered a key risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). It is now clear that NAFLD is the main contributor to chronic liver disease in children globally, affecting about 40–50 percent of obese children. This study aimed to assess NAFLD awareness among parents of high risk overweight &amp; obese children. Methods: This study was conducted using a cross-sectional descriptive survey based on a questionnaire that was completed by 425 parents accompanying their child at outpatient nutrition clinics for excessive body weight nutritional management. Results: Among respondents, 58.1 % recorded knowledge score < 6 indicating poor knowledge level. NAFLD knowledge score was significantly higher in participants with higher educational levels, higher income level and participants working in the medical field. Conclusion: This study demonstrated a relatively low awareness level of NAFLD among parents of overweight and obese children which highlights the importance of developing effective awareness programs by health authorities.
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spelling doaj-art-15926b0933d84e9bb2b40886e6b049ca2024-12-28T05:22:09ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842024-11-0130101858Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese childrenWalaa Bayoumie El Gazzar0Laith M. Hannoun1Dima N. Shaban2Ferdous M. Rababa3Sara M. Al-Maqableh4Hala B. Zawahreh5Ahmad A. Abu-Jaber6Suha M. Al-Sarhan7Joumana Ahmed Bassiouni8Nashwa Nabil9Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan; Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt; Corresponding author. Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, JordanAmerican Digital Schools, Amman, 11941, JordanDepartment of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, EgyptBackground: Obesity is considered a key risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). It is now clear that NAFLD is the main contributor to chronic liver disease in children globally, affecting about 40–50 percent of obese children. This study aimed to assess NAFLD awareness among parents of high risk overweight &amp; obese children. Methods: This study was conducted using a cross-sectional descriptive survey based on a questionnaire that was completed by 425 parents accompanying their child at outpatient nutrition clinics for excessive body weight nutritional management. Results: Among respondents, 58.1 % recorded knowledge score < 6 indicating poor knowledge level. NAFLD knowledge score was significantly higher in participants with higher educational levels, higher income level and participants working in the medical field. Conclusion: This study demonstrated a relatively low awareness level of NAFLD among parents of overweight and obese children which highlights the importance of developing effective awareness programs by health authorities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398424003555Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseAwarenessObesityOverweightCross-sectional descriptive survey
spellingShingle Walaa Bayoumie El Gazzar
Laith M. Hannoun
Dima N. Shaban
Ferdous M. Rababa
Sara M. Al-Maqableh
Hala B. Zawahreh
Ahmad A. Abu-Jaber
Suha M. Al-Sarhan
Joumana Ahmed Bassiouni
Nashwa Nabil
Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Awareness
Obesity
Overweight
Cross-sectional descriptive survey
title Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
title_full Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
title_fullStr Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
title_full_unstemmed Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
title_short Awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among Jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
title_sort awareness of non alcoholic fatty liver disease among jordanian parents of overweight and obese children
topic Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Awareness
Obesity
Overweight
Cross-sectional descriptive survey
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398424003555
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