Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung

The pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery is estimated to be 2-4%.  These complication increase the length of hospital stay and increase cost. Postoperative cardiac surgery care focuses on pulmonary function with active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT). This study aimed to identify the ef...

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Main Authors: Fakrul Ardiansyah, Elly Nurachmah, Muhamad Adam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2021-05-01
Series:NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Online Access:http://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/ners/article/view/444
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author Fakrul Ardiansyah
Elly Nurachmah
Muhamad Adam
author_facet Fakrul Ardiansyah
Elly Nurachmah
Muhamad Adam
author_sort Fakrul Ardiansyah
collection DOAJ
description The pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery is estimated to be 2-4%.  These complication increase the length of hospital stay and increase cost. Postoperative cardiac surgery care focuses on pulmonary function with active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT). This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of ACBT in recovery pulmonary function in postoperative cardiac surgery. This study used pra experiment method involving 30 respondents  with purposive sampling technique in adult surgery intensive care unit and Surgical ward. This group applies ACBT for 4 days: 2x/day, duration 15 minutes/session on 1st and 2nd  day after surgery; 1x/day, duration 15 minutes/session on 3rd and 4th day after surgery. The Peak Expiratory Flow Rate is evaluated with Peak flow meter tools. The pre test data were obtainedd on the pre operation and the post test data were obtained on the 3rd day after surgery.  This data analyzies with distribution mean and wilcoxon. The result distribution mean of Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) pre test is 420,33 l/minute and the post test is 432,33 l/minute. The result of wilcoxon test is p=0,001< α=0,05,  it is show that significant effect in  PEF (Peak Expiratory Flow) pre, 3rd day PEF. ACBT consists of deep breathing and hold breathing, so the air flow easier  and the discharge mucous, on the last step is the huffing technique. It is not require stretgh to discharge mucous and reduce pain. ACBT can be used as a nursing intervention for airway management to recovery pulmonary function in postoperative cardiac surgery.   Keywords: active cycle of breathing technique, postoperative cardiac surgery, and pulmonary function
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series NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
spelling doaj-art-148c5d0194c64204b911c93470e1af312025-01-03T01:21:32ZengUniversitas AndalasNERS Jurnal Keperawatan1907-686X2461-07472021-05-01171424610.25077/njk.17.1.42-46.2021229Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah JantungFakrul Ardiansyah0Elly Nurachmah1Muhamad Adam2POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAKFakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas IndonesiaFakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas IndonesiaThe pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery is estimated to be 2-4%.  These complication increase the length of hospital stay and increase cost. Postoperative cardiac surgery care focuses on pulmonary function with active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT). This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of ACBT in recovery pulmonary function in postoperative cardiac surgery. This study used pra experiment method involving 30 respondents  with purposive sampling technique in adult surgery intensive care unit and Surgical ward. This group applies ACBT for 4 days: 2x/day, duration 15 minutes/session on 1st and 2nd  day after surgery; 1x/day, duration 15 minutes/session on 3rd and 4th day after surgery. The Peak Expiratory Flow Rate is evaluated with Peak flow meter tools. The pre test data were obtainedd on the pre operation and the post test data were obtained on the 3rd day after surgery.  This data analyzies with distribution mean and wilcoxon. The result distribution mean of Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) pre test is 420,33 l/minute and the post test is 432,33 l/minute. The result of wilcoxon test is p=0,001< α=0,05,  it is show that significant effect in  PEF (Peak Expiratory Flow) pre, 3rd day PEF. ACBT consists of deep breathing and hold breathing, so the air flow easier  and the discharge mucous, on the last step is the huffing technique. It is not require stretgh to discharge mucous and reduce pain. ACBT can be used as a nursing intervention for airway management to recovery pulmonary function in postoperative cardiac surgery.   Keywords: active cycle of breathing technique, postoperative cardiac surgery, and pulmonary functionhttp://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/ners/article/view/444
spellingShingle Fakrul Ardiansyah
Elly Nurachmah
Muhamad Adam
Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
title Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung
title_full Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung
title_fullStr Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung
title_full_unstemmed Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung
title_short Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Pasien Paska Operasi Bedah Jantung
title_sort active cycle of breathing technique terhadap fungsi paru pada pasien paska operasi bedah jantung
url http://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/ners/article/view/444
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AT ellynurachmah activecycleofbreathingtechniqueterhadapfungsiparupadapasienpaskaoperasibedahjantung
AT muhamadadam activecycleofbreathingtechniqueterhadapfungsiparupadapasienpaskaoperasibedahjantung