Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression

This paper presents a set of uniaxial and biaxial compression tests on the rock-like material specimens with different fracture geometries through a rock mechanics servo-controlled testing system (RMT-150C). On the basis of experimental results, the characteristics of fracture propagation under diff...

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Main Authors: Xue-wei Liu, Quan-sheng Liu, Shi-bing Huang, Lai Wei, Guang-feng Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6018291
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author Xue-wei Liu
Quan-sheng Liu
Shi-bing Huang
Lai Wei
Guang-feng Lei
author_facet Xue-wei Liu
Quan-sheng Liu
Shi-bing Huang
Lai Wei
Guang-feng Lei
author_sort Xue-wei Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a set of uniaxial and biaxial compression tests on the rock-like material specimens with different fracture geometries through a rock mechanics servo-controlled testing system (RMT-150C). On the basis of experimental results, the characteristics of fracture propagation under different fracture geometries and loading conditions are firstly obtained. The newly formed fractures are observed propagating from or near the preexisting crack tips for different specimens, while the propagation paths are affected by the loading condition obviously. Then, by adopting acoustic emission (AE) location technique, AE event localization characteristics in the process of loading are investigated. The locations of AE events are in good agreement with the macroscopic fracture propagation path. Finally, the micromechanism of macroscopic fracture propagation under uniaxial and biaxial compression conditions is analyzed, and the fracture propagation can be concluded as a result of microdamage accumulation inside the material. The results of this paper are helpful for theory and engineering design of the fractured rock mass.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-145bc4c5d03247d89404da08bca24ad52025-02-03T05:52:59ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/60182916018291Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial CompressionXue-wei Liu0Quan-sheng Liu1Shi-bing Huang2Lai Wei3Guang-feng Lei4State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaThis paper presents a set of uniaxial and biaxial compression tests on the rock-like material specimens with different fracture geometries through a rock mechanics servo-controlled testing system (RMT-150C). On the basis of experimental results, the characteristics of fracture propagation under different fracture geometries and loading conditions are firstly obtained. The newly formed fractures are observed propagating from or near the preexisting crack tips for different specimens, while the propagation paths are affected by the loading condition obviously. Then, by adopting acoustic emission (AE) location technique, AE event localization characteristics in the process of loading are investigated. The locations of AE events are in good agreement with the macroscopic fracture propagation path. Finally, the micromechanism of macroscopic fracture propagation under uniaxial and biaxial compression conditions is analyzed, and the fracture propagation can be concluded as a result of microdamage accumulation inside the material. The results of this paper are helpful for theory and engineering design of the fractured rock mass.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6018291
spellingShingle Xue-wei Liu
Quan-sheng Liu
Shi-bing Huang
Lai Wei
Guang-feng Lei
Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression
Shock and Vibration
title Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression
title_full Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression
title_fullStr Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression
title_full_unstemmed Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression
title_short Fracture Propagation Characteristic and Micromechanism of Rock-Like Specimens under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression
title_sort fracture propagation characteristic and micromechanism of rock like specimens under uniaxial and biaxial compression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6018291
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AT shibinghuang fracturepropagationcharacteristicandmicromechanismofrocklikespecimensunderuniaxialandbiaxialcompression
AT laiwei fracturepropagationcharacteristicandmicromechanismofrocklikespecimensunderuniaxialandbiaxialcompression
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