Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface
Dendrite growth and detrimental parasitic side reactions at the anode–electrolyte interface severely restrain the reversibility and cyclability of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries. Due to the lowest surface energy in Zn metal with a hexagonal close‐packed structure, (002) facet can effectively alleviate t...
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Wiley-VCH
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202400325 |
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author | Tao Shen Tingting Wei Shuxian Zhang Heng Liu Changyuan Li Zhaoqian Li Menghao Yang Chaofeng Liu Yanzhong Pei |
author_facet | Tao Shen Tingting Wei Shuxian Zhang Heng Liu Changyuan Li Zhaoqian Li Menghao Yang Chaofeng Liu Yanzhong Pei |
author_sort | Tao Shen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dendrite growth and detrimental parasitic side reactions at the anode–electrolyte interface severely restrain the reversibility and cyclability of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries. Due to the lowest surface energy in Zn metal with a hexagonal close‐packed structure, (002) facet can effectively alleviate these side effects. In contrast to several existing works on (002) texturization, single‐crystalline Zn successfully grown using a Bridgman method in this work offers a fundamental understanding on this issue. The perfect atomic arrangement of the low‐surface‐energy (002) cleavage planes, without any grain boundaries, not only kinetically enables an epitaxial deposition inhibiting dendrite formation but also thermodynamically endows the most stable state restraining the side reactions. As a result, the single‐crystalline Zn(002) anode demonstrates a cycling stability over 4800 h (6.7 month) at 2 mA cm−2 in symmetric batteries. Zn(002)//Cu asymmetric batteries achieve a high average Coulombic efficiency of 99.92% over 500 cycles at 10 mA cm−2, enabling a fundamental demonstration of interface engineering for advancing batteries. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-140581643f2348209ecbcbfa16faf6f0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2688-4062 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Small Structures |
spelling | doaj-art-140581643f2348209ecbcbfa16faf6f02025-01-10T17:54:14ZengWiley-VCHSmall Structures2688-40622025-01-0161n/an/a10.1002/sstr.202400325Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte InterfaceTao Shen0Tingting Wei1Shuxian Zhang2Heng Liu3Changyuan Li4Zhaoqian Li5Menghao Yang6Chaofeng Liu7Yanzhong Pei8Interdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials CAS Institute of Solid State Physics Hefei Institutes of Physical Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Anhui 230031 P. R. ChinaInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials CAS Institute of Solid State Physics Hefei Institutes of Physical Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Anhui 230031 P. R. ChinaInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. ChinaDendrite growth and detrimental parasitic side reactions at the anode–electrolyte interface severely restrain the reversibility and cyclability of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries. Due to the lowest surface energy in Zn metal with a hexagonal close‐packed structure, (002) facet can effectively alleviate these side effects. In contrast to several existing works on (002) texturization, single‐crystalline Zn successfully grown using a Bridgman method in this work offers a fundamental understanding on this issue. The perfect atomic arrangement of the low‐surface‐energy (002) cleavage planes, without any grain boundaries, not only kinetically enables an epitaxial deposition inhibiting dendrite formation but also thermodynamically endows the most stable state restraining the side reactions. As a result, the single‐crystalline Zn(002) anode demonstrates a cycling stability over 4800 h (6.7 month) at 2 mA cm−2 in symmetric batteries. Zn(002)//Cu asymmetric batteries achieve a high average Coulombic efficiency of 99.92% over 500 cycles at 10 mA cm−2, enabling a fundamental demonstration of interface engineering for advancing batteries.https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202400325dendritesingle‐crystallinezinc–electrolyte interfacezinc‐ion batterieszinc metal anode |
spellingShingle | Tao Shen Tingting Wei Shuxian Zhang Heng Liu Changyuan Li Zhaoqian Li Menghao Yang Chaofeng Liu Yanzhong Pei Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface Small Structures dendrite single‐crystalline zinc–electrolyte interface zinc‐ion batteries zinc metal anode |
title | Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface |
title_full | Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface |
title_fullStr | Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface |
title_full_unstemmed | Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface |
title_short | Single‐Crystalline Zn(002) Facet Enables Ultrastable Anode–Electrolyte Interface |
title_sort | single crystalline zn 002 facet enables ultrastable anode electrolyte interface |
topic | dendrite single‐crystalline zinc–electrolyte interface zinc‐ion batteries zinc metal anode |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202400325 |
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