Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms

In this paper, cellulose nanofibers (CNF) were prepared from wheat bran (WB) and the structure of CNF was determined. Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray diffractograms showed the groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups and cellulose type 1 structure possessed by CNF, respectively. Scan...

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Main Authors: Jiawu Wu, Yang Gao, Huifang Shen, Song Yan, Rui Zhao, Fei Wang, Xinting Shen, Zhebin Li, Xinmiao Yao, Yao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008101
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author Jiawu Wu
Yang Gao
Huifang Shen
Song Yan
Rui Zhao
Fei Wang
Xinting Shen
Zhebin Li
Xinmiao Yao
Yao Wang
author_facet Jiawu Wu
Yang Gao
Huifang Shen
Song Yan
Rui Zhao
Fei Wang
Xinting Shen
Zhebin Li
Xinmiao Yao
Yao Wang
author_sort Jiawu Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, cellulose nanofibers (CNF) were prepared from wheat bran (WB) and the structure of CNF was determined. Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray diffractograms showed the groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups and cellulose type 1 structure possessed by CNF, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy exhibited that CNF was filamentous and intertwined. In addition, Pickering emulsions were prepared using CNF and the physicochemical properties of the emulsions were characterized. The results showed that CNF was able to increase the zeta potential and viscosity of the emulsions, thus improving the stability of the emulsions. Moreover, CNF formed a physical barrier by adsorbing at the oil-water interface and near the oil droplets and CNF dispersed in the aqueous phase formed a network structure to restrict the movement of oil droplets, thus improving the stability of the emulsions. These findings may provide some new insights for the potential applications of WB.
format Article
id doaj-art-13e476ea78e44b34aa001b89ee69afb9
institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-13e476ea78e44b34aa001b89ee69afb92024-12-13T11:01:49ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-12-0124101922Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanismsJiawu Wu0Yang Gao1Huifang Shen2Song Yan3Rui Zhao4Fei Wang5Xinting Shen6Zhebin Li7Xinmiao Yao8Yao Wang9Food Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, ChinaFood Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, China; Corresponding authors.Food Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Province Engineering Research Center of Whole Grain Nutritious Food, Harbin 150086, China; Corresponding authors.In this paper, cellulose nanofibers (CNF) were prepared from wheat bran (WB) and the structure of CNF was determined. Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray diffractograms showed the groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups and cellulose type 1 structure possessed by CNF, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy exhibited that CNF was filamentous and intertwined. In addition, Pickering emulsions were prepared using CNF and the physicochemical properties of the emulsions were characterized. The results showed that CNF was able to increase the zeta potential and viscosity of the emulsions, thus improving the stability of the emulsions. Moreover, CNF formed a physical barrier by adsorbing at the oil-water interface and near the oil droplets and CNF dispersed in the aqueous phase formed a network structure to restrict the movement of oil droplets, thus improving the stability of the emulsions. These findings may provide some new insights for the potential applications of WB.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008101Wheat branCellulose nanofiberPickering emulsion
spellingShingle Jiawu Wu
Yang Gao
Huifang Shen
Song Yan
Rui Zhao
Fei Wang
Xinting Shen
Zhebin Li
Xinmiao Yao
Yao Wang
Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
Food Chemistry: X
Wheat bran
Cellulose nanofiber
Pickering emulsion
title Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
title_full Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
title_fullStr Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
title_short Application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as Pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
title_sort application potential of wheat bran cellulose nanofibers as pickering emulsion stabilizers and stabilization mechanisms
topic Wheat bran
Cellulose nanofiber
Pickering emulsion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008101
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