Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection

Abstract The efficiency in material recovery at Materials Recovery Facilities (MRF) depends on factors such as the diversity and quantity of waste, adopted processes and technologies, and working conditions. This study aims to analyse the performance bottlenecks of the operational processes at the S...

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Main Authors: Bianca Ruiz Ferro, Ricardo Gabbay de Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS) 2024-11-01
Series:Ambiente & Sociedade
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2024000100322&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Bianca Ruiz Ferro
Ricardo Gabbay de Souza
author_facet Bianca Ruiz Ferro
Ricardo Gabbay de Souza
author_sort Bianca Ruiz Ferro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The efficiency in material recovery at Materials Recovery Facilities (MRF) depends on factors such as the diversity and quantity of waste, adopted processes and technologies, and working conditions. This study aims to analyse the performance bottlenecks of the operational processes at the SC of selective collection in São José dos Campos (SP). The methodology involved primary data collection and analysis, adopting Lean Manufacturing principles to identify process wastage. The SC receives approximately 70 tons/day of waste from selective collection, of which 72.5% are recyclable, but over 40% have been designated as rejects. The waste of materials represented a financial loss of over R$ 2 million in 2018. There is a significant waste of time, especially for exchanging reject containers (approximately 1 hour). Another waste is the number of bags that remain closed throughout the process and are discarded as rejects.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)
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spelling doaj-art-13ba5fb9b6fb4c3a86ae9a6c4da8ee032024-12-17T07:47:35ZengAssociação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)Ambiente & Sociedade1414-753X2024-11-012710.1590/1809-4422asoc0064vu27l3oaPerformance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste CollectionBianca Ruiz Ferrohttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-1304-3308Ricardo Gabbay de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6665-9228Abstract The efficiency in material recovery at Materials Recovery Facilities (MRF) depends on factors such as the diversity and quantity of waste, adopted processes and technologies, and working conditions. This study aims to analyse the performance bottlenecks of the operational processes at the SC of selective collection in São José dos Campos (SP). The methodology involved primary data collection and analysis, adopting Lean Manufacturing principles to identify process wastage. The SC receives approximately 70 tons/day of waste from selective collection, of which 72.5% are recyclable, but over 40% have been designated as rejects. The waste of materials represented a financial loss of over R$ 2 million in 2018. There is a significant waste of time, especially for exchanging reject containers (approximately 1 hour). Another waste is the number of bags that remain closed throughout the process and are discarded as rejects.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2024000100322&lng=en&tlng=enMunicipal Solid Wasteselective collectionMaterials Recovery FacilityLean manufacturing
spellingShingle Bianca Ruiz Ferro
Ricardo Gabbay de Souza
Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection
Ambiente & Sociedade
Municipal Solid Waste
selective collection
Materials Recovery Facility
Lean manufacturing
title Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection
title_full Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection
title_fullStr Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection
title_full_unstemmed Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection
title_short Performance Bottlenecks in a Materials Recovery Facility for Selective Waste Collection
title_sort performance bottlenecks in a materials recovery facility for selective waste collection
topic Municipal Solid Waste
selective collection
Materials Recovery Facility
Lean manufacturing
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2024000100322&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT biancaruizferro performancebottlenecksinamaterialsrecoveryfacilityforselectivewastecollection
AT ricardogabbaydesouza performancebottlenecksinamaterialsrecoveryfacilityforselectivewastecollection