Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin
The present study examines the bonding strength of five-layer plywood made from beech wood (Fagus sylvatica L.). An alcohol-soluble phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin as an adhesive between the veneer sheets was used. Various pressing factors, showing the effect of the varying ratio between them, were a...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | Drvna Industrija |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/470692 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1841560939088838656 |
|---|---|
| author | Miglena Valyova Daniel Koynov |
| author_facet | Miglena Valyova Daniel Koynov |
| author_sort | Miglena Valyova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The present study examines the bonding strength of five-layer plywood made from beech wood (Fagus sylvatica L.). An alcohol-soluble phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin as an adhesive between the veneer sheets was used. Various pressing factors, showing the effect of the varying ratio between them, were applied. The experimental samples both in a dry state and after immersion in boiling water for one hour were tested. The results clearly demonstrated that the bonding strength is very high when using the alcohol-soluble PF resin and meets the requirements of the standard BDS EN 314-2: 2002. The best bonding strength values were obtained at a presstemperature of 145 °C, adhesive spread of 150 to 170 g/m2, and initial adhesive temperature of 30-40 °C. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-135f327796924bfa87a182bb0e05080d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0012-6772 1847-1153 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Drvna Industrija |
| spelling | doaj-art-135f327796924bfa87a182bb0e05080d2025-01-03T09:03:14ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood TechnologyDrvna Industrija0012-67721847-11532024-01-0175447948710.5552/drvind.2024.0208Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde ResinMiglena Valyova0Daniel Koynov1University of Forestry, Sofia, BulgariaUniversity of Forestry, Faculty of Forest Industry, Department of Mechanical Technology of Wood, Sofia, BulgariaThe present study examines the bonding strength of five-layer plywood made from beech wood (Fagus sylvatica L.). An alcohol-soluble phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin as an adhesive between the veneer sheets was used. Various pressing factors, showing the effect of the varying ratio between them, were applied. The experimental samples both in a dry state and after immersion in boiling water for one hour were tested. The results clearly demonstrated that the bonding strength is very high when using the alcohol-soluble PF resin and meets the requirements of the standard BDS EN 314-2: 2002. The best bonding strength values were obtained at a presstemperature of 145 °C, adhesive spread of 150 to 170 g/m2, and initial adhesive temperature of 30-40 °C.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/470692plywoodpf resinbonding strengthfagus sylvatica l. |
| spellingShingle | Miglena Valyova Daniel Koynov Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin Drvna Industrija plywood pf resin bonding strength fagus sylvatica l. |
| title | Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin |
| title_full | Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin |
| title_fullStr | Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin |
| title_short | Bonding Strength of Beech Plywood Glued with Alcohol-Soluble Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin |
| title_sort | bonding strength of beech plywood glued with alcohol soluble phenol formaldehyde resin |
| topic | plywood pf resin bonding strength fagus sylvatica l. |
| url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/470692 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT miglenavalyova bondingstrengthofbeechplywoodgluedwithalcoholsolublephenolformaldehyderesin AT danielkoynov bondingstrengthofbeechplywoodgluedwithalcoholsolublephenolformaldehyderesin |