Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology

Summary: The recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA)-CRISPR-Cas12a-FQ system enables sensitive detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) in rare fish species. Here, we present a protocol for eDNA amplification and Cas12a for target recognition using RPA. We describe steps for identifying a target sit...

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Main Authors: Xing-Yi Wei, Yang Pei, Li Liu, Péter Hamar, De-Sheng Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724007093
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author Xing-Yi Wei
Yang Pei
Li Liu
Péter Hamar
De-Sheng Pei
author_facet Xing-Yi Wei
Yang Pei
Li Liu
Péter Hamar
De-Sheng Pei
author_sort Xing-Yi Wei
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA)-CRISPR-Cas12a-FQ system enables sensitive detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) in rare fish species. Here, we present a protocol for eDNA amplification and Cas12a for target recognition using RPA. We describe steps for identifying a target site, synthesis and purification of CRISPR RNA (crRNA), and RPA isothermal amplification. We then detail procedures for constructing the eDNA CRISPR-Cas12a detection system and verifying its sensitivity. This protocol offers a high-sensitivity approach for monitoring aquatic biodiversity and conservation efforts, even in low eDNA concentrations.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Wei et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2666-1667
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series STAR Protocols
spelling doaj-art-128232f6339548c1b606b3d4491d43462025-01-12T05:25:46ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672025-03-0161103544Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technologyXing-Yi Wei0Yang Pei1Li Liu2Péter Hamar3De-Sheng Pei4School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaChongqing Miankai Biotechnology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400025, China; Chongqing No.11 Middle School, Chongqing 400061, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Tűzoltó Utca 37-47, 1094 Budapest, HungarySchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Chongqing Miankai Biotechnology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400025, China; Corresponding author.Summary: The recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA)-CRISPR-Cas12a-FQ system enables sensitive detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) in rare fish species. Here, we present a protocol for eDNA amplification and Cas12a for target recognition using RPA. We describe steps for identifying a target site, synthesis and purification of CRISPR RNA (crRNA), and RPA isothermal amplification. We then detail procedures for constructing the eDNA CRISPR-Cas12a detection system and verifying its sensitivity. This protocol offers a high-sensitivity approach for monitoring aquatic biodiversity and conservation efforts, even in low eDNA concentrations.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Wei et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724007093molecular biologyCRISPRenvironmental sciences
spellingShingle Xing-Yi Wei
Yang Pei
Li Liu
Péter Hamar
De-Sheng Pei
Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology
STAR Protocols
molecular biology
CRISPR
environmental sciences
title Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology
title_full Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology
title_fullStr Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology
title_short Protocol for detecting eDNA in ecological rare fish using RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a technology
title_sort protocol for detecting edna in ecological rare fish using rpa crispr cas12a technology
topic molecular biology
CRISPR
environmental sciences
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724007093
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AT liliu protocolfordetectingednainecologicalrarefishusingrpacrisprcas12atechnology
AT peterhamar protocolfordetectingednainecologicalrarefishusingrpacrisprcas12atechnology
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