Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM

The internet of things (IoT) has gained wide adoption across various industries, driving digitalization and intelligence in industry applications.However, the data collected by IoT devices in some industry applications may be closely linked to user privacy and property security.To ensure the securit...

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Main Authors: Rui CHEN, Chunqiang LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2023-12-01
Series:物联网学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00362/
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author Rui CHEN
Chunqiang LI
author_facet Rui CHEN
Chunqiang LI
author_sort Rui CHEN
collection DOAJ
description The internet of things (IoT) has gained wide adoption across various industries, driving digitalization and intelligence in industry applications.However, the data collected by IoT devices in some industry applications may be closely linked to user privacy and property security.To ensure the security of such data, a cost-effective, multifunctional hardware architecture design based on the Chinese authenticated encryption algorithm SM4-GCM (Galois/Counter Mode) was proposed, which offered a balanced approach to performance, cost, and hardware-level data confidentiality and integrity assurance, and supported three operation modes: SM4-CTR, SM4-ECB, and SM4-GCM.The implementation results on the field programmable gate array (FPGA) development board demonstrate that the design requires only 1 761 look-up tables and 1 825 registers, occupies only 604 slices, and has a throughput rate of 39.78 Mbit/s@100 MHz.These results suggest that the proposed design can effectively meet the requirements of IoT data security applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3750
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher China InfoCom Media Group
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series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-12783f4ecaa54931914ec271841d5f9f2025-01-15T02:54:23ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502023-12-01716817959566489Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCMRui CHENChunqiang LIThe internet of things (IoT) has gained wide adoption across various industries, driving digitalization and intelligence in industry applications.However, the data collected by IoT devices in some industry applications may be closely linked to user privacy and property security.To ensure the security of such data, a cost-effective, multifunctional hardware architecture design based on the Chinese authenticated encryption algorithm SM4-GCM (Galois/Counter Mode) was proposed, which offered a balanced approach to performance, cost, and hardware-level data confidentiality and integrity assurance, and supported three operation modes: SM4-CTR, SM4-ECB, and SM4-GCM.The implementation results on the field programmable gate array (FPGA) development board demonstrate that the design requires only 1 761 look-up tables and 1 825 registers, occupies only 604 slices, and has a throughput rate of 39.78 Mbit/s@100 MHz.These results suggest that the proposed design can effectively meet the requirements of IoT data security applications.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00362/IoTdata securityauthenticated encryptionSM4-GCMFPGA
spellingShingle Rui CHEN
Chunqiang LI
Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM
物联网学报
IoT
data security
authenticated encryption
SM4-GCM
FPGA
title Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM
title_full Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM
title_fullStr Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM
title_full_unstemmed Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM
title_short Design and implementation of low-cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm SM4-GCM
title_sort design and implementation of low cost hardware architecture for authentication encryption algorithm sm4 gcm
topic IoT
data security
authenticated encryption
SM4-GCM
FPGA
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00362/
work_keys_str_mv AT ruichen designandimplementationoflowcosthardwarearchitectureforauthenticationencryptionalgorithmsm4gcm
AT chunqiangli designandimplementationoflowcosthardwarearchitectureforauthenticationencryptionalgorithmsm4gcm