INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform

Abstract Biological systems are complex, encompassing intertwined spatial, molecular and functional features. However, methodological constraints limit the completeness of information that can be extracted. Here, we report the development of INSIHGT, a non-destructive, accessible three-dimensional (...

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Main Authors: Chun Ngo Yau, Jacky Tin Shing Hung, Robert A. A. Campbell, Thomas Chun Yip Wong, Bei Huang, Ben Tin Yan Wong, Nick King Ngai Chow, Lichun Zhang, Eldric Pui Lam Tsoi, Yuqi Tan, Joshua Jing Xi Li, Yun Kwok Wing, Hei Ming Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55248-0
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author Chun Ngo Yau
Jacky Tin Shing Hung
Robert A. A. Campbell
Thomas Chun Yip Wong
Bei Huang
Ben Tin Yan Wong
Nick King Ngai Chow
Lichun Zhang
Eldric Pui Lam Tsoi
Yuqi Tan
Joshua Jing Xi Li
Yun Kwok Wing
Hei Ming Lai
author_facet Chun Ngo Yau
Jacky Tin Shing Hung
Robert A. A. Campbell
Thomas Chun Yip Wong
Bei Huang
Ben Tin Yan Wong
Nick King Ngai Chow
Lichun Zhang
Eldric Pui Lam Tsoi
Yuqi Tan
Joshua Jing Xi Li
Yun Kwok Wing
Hei Ming Lai
author_sort Chun Ngo Yau
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Biological systems are complex, encompassing intertwined spatial, molecular and functional features. However, methodological constraints limit the completeness of information that can be extracted. Here, we report the development of INSIHGT, a non-destructive, accessible three-dimensional (3D) spatial biology method utilizing superchaotropes and host-guest chemistry to achieve homogeneous, deep penetration of macromolecular probes up to centimeter scales, providing reliable semi-quantitative signals throughout the tissue volume. Diverse antigens, mRNAs, neurotransmitters, and post-translational modifications are well-preserved and simultaneously visualized. INSIHGT also allows multi-round, highly multiplexed 3D molecular probing and is compatible with downstream traditional histology and nucleic acid sequencing. With INSIHGT, we map undescribed podocyte-to-parietal epithelial cell microfilaments in mouse glomeruli and neurofilament-intensive inclusion bodies in the human cerebellum, and identify NPY-proximal cell types defined by spatial morpho-proteomics in mouse hypothalamus. We anticipate that INSIHGT can form the foundations for 3D spatial multi-omics technology development and holistic systems biology studies.
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spelling doaj-art-123b831e831741198d7110301bb0435a2025-01-05T12:35:24ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-12-0115112010.1038/s41467-024-55248-0INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platformChun Ngo Yau0Jacky Tin Shing Hung1Robert A. A. Campbell2Thomas Chun Yip Wong3Bei Huang4Ben Tin Yan Wong5Nick King Ngai Chow6Lichun Zhang7Eldric Pui Lam Tsoi8Yuqi Tan9Joshua Jing Xi Li10Yun Kwok Wing11Hei Ming Lai12Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongSainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, University College LondonDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford UniversityDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary HospitalDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongAbstract Biological systems are complex, encompassing intertwined spatial, molecular and functional features. However, methodological constraints limit the completeness of information that can be extracted. Here, we report the development of INSIHGT, a non-destructive, accessible three-dimensional (3D) spatial biology method utilizing superchaotropes and host-guest chemistry to achieve homogeneous, deep penetration of macromolecular probes up to centimeter scales, providing reliable semi-quantitative signals throughout the tissue volume. Diverse antigens, mRNAs, neurotransmitters, and post-translational modifications are well-preserved and simultaneously visualized. INSIHGT also allows multi-round, highly multiplexed 3D molecular probing and is compatible with downstream traditional histology and nucleic acid sequencing. With INSIHGT, we map undescribed podocyte-to-parietal epithelial cell microfilaments in mouse glomeruli and neurofilament-intensive inclusion bodies in the human cerebellum, and identify NPY-proximal cell types defined by spatial morpho-proteomics in mouse hypothalamus. We anticipate that INSIHGT can form the foundations for 3D spatial multi-omics technology development and holistic systems biology studies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55248-0
spellingShingle Chun Ngo Yau
Jacky Tin Shing Hung
Robert A. A. Campbell
Thomas Chun Yip Wong
Bei Huang
Ben Tin Yan Wong
Nick King Ngai Chow
Lichun Zhang
Eldric Pui Lam Tsoi
Yuqi Tan
Joshua Jing Xi Li
Yun Kwok Wing
Hei Ming Lai
INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform
Nature Communications
title INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform
title_full INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform
title_fullStr INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform
title_full_unstemmed INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform
title_short INSIHGT: an accessible multi-scale, multi-modal 3D spatial biology platform
title_sort insihgt an accessible multi scale multi modal 3d spatial biology platform
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55248-0
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