Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks

Discharge plasmas, recognized as unique platforms for investigating the origins of chemical life, have garnered extensive interest for their potential to simulate prebiotic conditions. This paper embarks on a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in the plasma-enabled synthesis of life’s bui...

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Main Authors: DingWei Gan, LongFei Hong, TianYu Li, TianQi Zhang, XiangYu Wang, JiePing Fan, RuSen Zhou, DingXin Liu, JianXi Ying, Patrick J. Cullen, YuFen Zhao, RenWu Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press 2024-11-01
Series:Earth and Planetary Physics
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Online Access:http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2024066?pageType=en
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author DingWei Gan
LongFei Hong
TianYu Li
TianQi Zhang
XiangYu Wang
JiePing Fan
RuSen Zhou
DingXin Liu
JianXi Ying
Patrick J. Cullen
YuFen Zhao
RenWu Zhou
author_facet DingWei Gan
LongFei Hong
TianYu Li
TianQi Zhang
XiangYu Wang
JiePing Fan
RuSen Zhou
DingXin Liu
JianXi Ying
Patrick J. Cullen
YuFen Zhao
RenWu Zhou
author_sort DingWei Gan
collection DOAJ
description Discharge plasmas, recognized as unique platforms for investigating the origins of chemical life, have garnered extensive interest for their potential to simulate prebiotic conditions. This paper embarks on a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in the plasma-enabled synthesis of life’s building blocks, charting the complex environmental parameters believed to have surrounded life’s inception. This discussion elaborates on the fundamental mechanisms of discharge plasmas and their likely role in fostering conditions necessary for the origin of life on early Earth. We consider a variety of chemical reactions facilitated by plasma, specifically the synthesis of vital organic molecules — amino acids, nucleobases, sugars, and lipids. Further, we delve into the impact of plasmas on prebiotic chemical evolution. We expect this review to open new horizons for future investigations in plasma-related prebiotic chemistry that could offer valuable insights for unraveling the mysteries of life's origin.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3955
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Science Press
record_format Article
series Earth and Planetary Physics
spelling doaj-art-12292c7f98e7451c8ad1e9650b8e788d2024-11-11T02:12:24ZengScience PressEarth and Planetary Physics2096-39552024-11-018682383510.26464/epp2024066S19486-gandingwei-FDischarge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocksDingWei Gan0LongFei Hong1TianYu Li2TianQi Zhang3XiangYu Wang4JiePing Fan5RuSen Zhou6DingXin Liu7JianXi Ying8Patrick J. Cullen9YuFen Zhao10RenWu Zhou11State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, AustraliaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaInstitute of Drug Discovery Technology, Qian Xuesen Collaborative Research Center of Astrochemistry and Space Life Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo Zhejiang 315211, ChinaSchool of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, AustraliaInstitute of Drug Discovery Technology, Qian Xuesen Collaborative Research Center of Astrochemistry and Space Life Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo Zhejiang 315211, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Centre for Plasma Biomedicine, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaDischarge plasmas, recognized as unique platforms for investigating the origins of chemical life, have garnered extensive interest for their potential to simulate prebiotic conditions. This paper embarks on a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in the plasma-enabled synthesis of life’s building blocks, charting the complex environmental parameters believed to have surrounded life’s inception. This discussion elaborates on the fundamental mechanisms of discharge plasmas and their likely role in fostering conditions necessary for the origin of life on early Earth. We consider a variety of chemical reactions facilitated by plasma, specifically the synthesis of vital organic molecules — amino acids, nucleobases, sugars, and lipids. Further, we delve into the impact of plasmas on prebiotic chemical evolution. We expect this review to open new horizons for future investigations in plasma-related prebiotic chemistry that could offer valuable insights for unraveling the mysteries of life's origin.http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2024066?pageType=enorigin of lifedischarge plasmaprebiotic chemistrychemical evolution
spellingShingle DingWei Gan
LongFei Hong
TianYu Li
TianQi Zhang
XiangYu Wang
JiePing Fan
RuSen Zhou
DingXin Liu
JianXi Ying
Patrick J. Cullen
YuFen Zhao
RenWu Zhou
Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks
Earth and Planetary Physics
origin of life
discharge plasma
prebiotic chemistry
chemical evolution
title Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks
title_full Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks
title_fullStr Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks
title_full_unstemmed Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks
title_short Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks
title_sort discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry pathways to life s building blocks
topic origin of life
discharge plasma
prebiotic chemistry
chemical evolution
url http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2024066?pageType=en
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