Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction

The advancement of 6G (6th Generation Mobile Networks) communication technology has posed challenges for traditional communication network architectures in meeting the demands for communication efficiency and quality. Semantic communication technology, characterized by its “understand before transmi...

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Main Authors: Hongcheng Li, Geming Xia, Chaodong Yu, Yuze Zhang, Hongfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6772
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author Hongcheng Li
Geming Xia
Chaodong Yu
Yuze Zhang
Hongfeng Li
author_facet Hongcheng Li
Geming Xia
Chaodong Yu
Yuze Zhang
Hongfeng Li
author_sort Hongcheng Li
collection DOAJ
description The advancement of 6G (6th Generation Mobile Networks) communication technology has posed challenges for traditional communication network architectures in meeting the demands for communication efficiency and quality. Semantic communication technology, characterized by its “understand before transmit” approach, has emerged as a pivotal technology driving the progress of 6G due to its ability to enhance communication efficiency and quality. The Wireless Image Transmission Transformer (WITT) model, which operates as a semantic communication system leveraging vision transformer technology for the transmission of semantic images, has shown efficacy in transmitting input images through processes of feature extraction and channel adaptation. This study introduces an advanced channel adaptive module that is informed by deep learning methodologies and the adaptive modulation principles of the Variational Information Bottleneck (VIB). This innovation enhances the original WITT model, resulting in the development of the Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer (ADWITT) architecture. Comprehensive experimental results have unequivocally shown that the transmission performance of the ADWITT architecture substantially surpasses that of the conventional WITT (Wavelet Image Transmission Technique) model, particularly in scenarios characterized by harsh and detrimental channel conditions. These findings underscore the robustness and adaptability of the ADWITT approach, which is poised to improve the field of image transmission by offering superior performance and resilience in environments where traditional methods falter.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
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spelling doaj-art-120f3bbfbb004b87b49bc80281d4e13f2024-11-08T14:40:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-10-012421677210.3390/s24216772Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and ReconstructionHongcheng Li0Geming Xia1Chaodong Yu2Yuze Zhang3Hongfeng Li4School of Computer Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaThe advancement of 6G (6th Generation Mobile Networks) communication technology has posed challenges for traditional communication network architectures in meeting the demands for communication efficiency and quality. Semantic communication technology, characterized by its “understand before transmit” approach, has emerged as a pivotal technology driving the progress of 6G due to its ability to enhance communication efficiency and quality. The Wireless Image Transmission Transformer (WITT) model, which operates as a semantic communication system leveraging vision transformer technology for the transmission of semantic images, has shown efficacy in transmitting input images through processes of feature extraction and channel adaptation. This study introduces an advanced channel adaptive module that is informed by deep learning methodologies and the adaptive modulation principles of the Variational Information Bottleneck (VIB). This innovation enhances the original WITT model, resulting in the development of the Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer (ADWITT) architecture. Comprehensive experimental results have unequivocally shown that the transmission performance of the ADWITT architecture substantially surpasses that of the conventional WITT (Wavelet Image Transmission Technique) model, particularly in scenarios characterized by harsh and detrimental channel conditions. These findings underscore the robustness and adaptability of the ADWITT approach, which is poised to improve the field of image transmission by offering superior performance and resilience in environments where traditional methods falter.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/67726Gsemantic communicationdeep learningchannel adaptationWITT model
spellingShingle Hongcheng Li
Geming Xia
Chaodong Yu
Yuze Zhang
Hongfeng Li
Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction
Sensors
6G
semantic communication
deep learning
channel adaptation
WITT model
title Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction
title_full Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction
title_fullStr Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction
title_short Adaptive Wireless Image Transmission Transformer Architecture for Image Transmission and Reconstruction
title_sort adaptive wireless image transmission transformer architecture for image transmission and reconstruction
topic 6G
semantic communication
deep learning
channel adaptation
WITT model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6772
work_keys_str_mv AT hongchengli adaptivewirelessimagetransmissiontransformerarchitectureforimagetransmissionandreconstruction
AT gemingxia adaptivewirelessimagetransmissiontransformerarchitectureforimagetransmissionandreconstruction
AT chaodongyu adaptivewirelessimagetransmissiontransformerarchitectureforimagetransmissionandreconstruction
AT yuzezhang adaptivewirelessimagetransmissiontransformerarchitectureforimagetransmissionandreconstruction
AT hongfengli adaptivewirelessimagetransmissiontransformerarchitectureforimagetransmissionandreconstruction