The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have emerged as a potent therapeutic option for the management of obesity, demonstrating exceptional efficacy in several large-scale clinical trials. Despite their promising therapeutic outcomes, the rising popularity of these agents raises signi...

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Main Authors: Sofía Echeverry-Guerrero, Salomé González-Vélez, Ana-Sofía Arévalo-Lara, Juan-Camilo Calvache-Orozco, Sebastián Kurt Villarroel-Hagemann, Luis Carlos Rojas-Rodríguez, Andrés M. Pérez-Acosta, Carlos-Alberto Calderon-Ospina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Pharmacoepidemiology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-0618/3/4/25
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author Sofía Echeverry-Guerrero
Salomé González-Vélez
Ana-Sofía Arévalo-Lara
Juan-Camilo Calvache-Orozco
Sebastián Kurt Villarroel-Hagemann
Luis Carlos Rojas-Rodríguez
Andrés M. Pérez-Acosta
Carlos-Alberto Calderon-Ospina
author_facet Sofía Echeverry-Guerrero
Salomé González-Vélez
Ana-Sofía Arévalo-Lara
Juan-Camilo Calvache-Orozco
Sebastián Kurt Villarroel-Hagemann
Luis Carlos Rojas-Rodríguez
Andrés M. Pérez-Acosta
Carlos-Alberto Calderon-Ospina
author_sort Sofía Echeverry-Guerrero
collection DOAJ
description Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have emerged as a potent therapeutic option for the management of obesity, demonstrating exceptional efficacy in several large-scale clinical trials. Despite their promising therapeutic outcomes, the rising popularity of these agents raises significant concerns, particularly regarding their off-label use by individuals seeking weight loss for aesthetic reasons rather than addressing underlying metabolic health conditions. This article critically evaluates the efficacy and safety of GLP-1 RAs in obesity management. Additionally, it explores the economic implications and ethical challenges associated with the increasing demand for GLP-1 RAs. By addressing these dimensions, this article aims to facilitate informed and responsible decision-making in clinical practice, highlighting the need for individualized patient assessments and careful consideration of both short- and long-term safety risks.
format Article
id doaj-art-11b21117d2f548dbb52728ffa1b9ceb4
institution Kabale University
issn 2813-0618
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmacoepidemiology
spelling doaj-art-11b21117d2f548dbb52728ffa1b9ceb42024-12-27T14:46:46ZengMDPI AGPharmacoepidemiology2813-06182024-11-013436537210.3390/pharma3040025The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from PharmacoepidemiologySofía Echeverry-Guerrero0Salomé González-Vélez1Ana-Sofía Arévalo-Lara2Juan-Camilo Calvache-Orozco3Sebastián Kurt Villarroel-Hagemann4Luis Carlos Rojas-Rodríguez5Andrés M. Pérez-Acosta6Carlos-Alberto Calderon-Ospina7Pharmacology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaPharmacology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaCenter for Research in Genetics and Genomics (CIGGUR), Institute of Translational Medicine (IMT), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaCenter for Research in Genetics and Genomics (CIGGUR), Institute of Translational Medicine (IMT), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaPharmacology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaPharmacology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaObservatory of Self-Medication Behavior, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaPharmacology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota 111221, ColombiaGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have emerged as a potent therapeutic option for the management of obesity, demonstrating exceptional efficacy in several large-scale clinical trials. Despite their promising therapeutic outcomes, the rising popularity of these agents raises significant concerns, particularly regarding their off-label use by individuals seeking weight loss for aesthetic reasons rather than addressing underlying metabolic health conditions. This article critically evaluates the efficacy and safety of GLP-1 RAs in obesity management. Additionally, it explores the economic implications and ethical challenges associated with the increasing demand for GLP-1 RAs. By addressing these dimensions, this article aims to facilitate informed and responsible decision-making in clinical practice, highlighting the need for individualized patient assessments and careful consideration of both short- and long-term safety risks.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-0618/3/4/25glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistssemaglutideexenatideliraglutidedulaglutidelixisenatide
spellingShingle Sofía Echeverry-Guerrero
Salomé González-Vélez
Ana-Sofía Arévalo-Lara
Juan-Camilo Calvache-Orozco
Sebastián Kurt Villarroel-Hagemann
Luis Carlos Rojas-Rodríguez
Andrés M. Pérez-Acosta
Carlos-Alberto Calderon-Ospina
The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology
Pharmacoepidemiology
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
semaglutide
exenatide
liraglutide
dulaglutide
lixisenatide
title The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology
title_full The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology
title_fullStr The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology
title_full_unstemmed The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology
title_short The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology
title_sort inappropriate use of glp 1 analogs reflections from pharmacoepidemiology
topic glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
semaglutide
exenatide
liraglutide
dulaglutide
lixisenatide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-0618/3/4/25
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