Adsorption Studies of the Effect of Thiosemicarbazides on the Corrosion of Steel in Phosphoric Acid

The corrosion inhibition of steel in phosphoric acid by thiosemicarbazide derivatives has been studied using different chemical and electrochemical techniques. The observed order of increasing inhibition efficiency was correlated with changes in the molecular structures of the inhibitors. Potentiody...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.A. Ameer, E. Khamis, G. Al-Senani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2000-04-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617001493378
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The corrosion inhibition of steel in phosphoric acid by thiosemicarbazide derivatives has been studied using different chemical and electrochemical techniques. The observed order of increasing inhibition efficiency was correlated with changes in the molecular structures of the inhibitors. Potentiodynamic polarization curves indicate that the compounds are mixed-type inhibitors. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy has been used successfully to evaluate the performance of the inhibitors. AC measurements showed that the dissolution process was activation-controlled. The kinetic–thermodynamic model and the Flory–Huggins adsorption isotherm described the experimental findings well. The number of active sites, binding constant and change in free energy were computed for all the inhibitors studied. It was found that the inhibitor molecule was adsorbed through more than one active centre and occupied more than one active site on the steel surface.
ISSN:0263-6174
2048-4038