Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?

This study aimed to 1) describe the prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) in relation to the type of substance used (alcohol or cannabis) among adults seeking treatment for Substance Use Disorder (SUD) in Greenland, and 2) examine whether an association exists between ACE and the type of...

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Main Authors: Helena Sandgård Poulsen, Rikke Dyrberg Georgi, Birgit Niclasen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2439122
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author Helena Sandgård Poulsen
Rikke Dyrberg Georgi
Birgit Niclasen
author_facet Helena Sandgård Poulsen
Rikke Dyrberg Georgi
Birgit Niclasen
author_sort Helena Sandgård Poulsen
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to 1) describe the prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) in relation to the type of substance used (alcohol or cannabis) among adults seeking treatment for Substance Use Disorder (SUD) in Greenland, and 2) examine whether an association exists between ACE and the type of substance used (alcohol and/or cannabis). The analysis was conducted using register data from individuals receiving SUD treatment in Greenland between 1 June 2020 to 31 December 2022 (N = 1037). The results showed a higher prevalence and a greater variety of ACE among women compared to men. Among men, no significant associations were found between ACE and the substance categories. However, among women, unstable conditions in the childhood home were associated with high use of either alcohol or cannabis. Additionally, high cannabis use was significantly associated with parent(s) with cannabis abuse and physical abuse for women. No cumulative effect of the number of ACE, and any type of substance abuse was found. Growing up with parents with alcohol problems emerged as the most frequently reported ACE for both sexes (reported by 74.6% of women and 62.7% of men).
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issn 2242-3982
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series International Journal of Circumpolar Health
spelling doaj-art-11475cccf8114d0a98e793f77c8df71c2025-01-02T19:40:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822025-12-0184110.1080/22423982.2024.2439122Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?Helena Sandgård Poulsen0Rikke Dyrberg Georgi1Birgit Niclasen2Master of Public Health Student, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkMaster of Public Health Student, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkAllorfik and Center for Health Research in Greenland, University of Greenland, Nuuk, GreenlandThis study aimed to 1) describe the prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) in relation to the type of substance used (alcohol or cannabis) among adults seeking treatment for Substance Use Disorder (SUD) in Greenland, and 2) examine whether an association exists between ACE and the type of substance used (alcohol and/or cannabis). The analysis was conducted using register data from individuals receiving SUD treatment in Greenland between 1 June 2020 to 31 December 2022 (N = 1037). The results showed a higher prevalence and a greater variety of ACE among women compared to men. Among men, no significant associations were found between ACE and the substance categories. However, among women, unstable conditions in the childhood home were associated with high use of either alcohol or cannabis. Additionally, high cannabis use was significantly associated with parent(s) with cannabis abuse and physical abuse for women. No cumulative effect of the number of ACE, and any type of substance abuse was found. Growing up with parents with alcohol problems emerged as the most frequently reported ACE for both sexes (reported by 74.6% of women and 62.7% of men).https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2439122GreenlandAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACE)ArcticAlcohol useCannabis useSubstance abuse treatment
spellingShingle Helena Sandgård Poulsen
Rikke Dyrberg Georgi
Birgit Niclasen
Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Greenland
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE)
Arctic
Alcohol use
Cannabis use
Substance abuse treatment
title Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?
title_full Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?
title_fullStr Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?
title_short Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder: are ACE associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption?
title_sort prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among individuals in treatment for substance use disorder are ace associated differently across type of abuse and quantity of consumption
topic Greenland
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE)
Arctic
Alcohol use
Cannabis use
Substance abuse treatment
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2439122
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AT rikkedyrberggeorgi prevalenceofadversechildhoodexperiencesamongindividualsintreatmentforsubstanceusedisorderareaceassociateddifferentlyacrosstypeofabuseandquantityofconsumption
AT birgitniclasen prevalenceofadversechildhoodexperiencesamongindividualsintreatmentforsubstanceusedisorderareaceassociateddifferentlyacrosstypeofabuseandquantityofconsumption