Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science

The main provisions of Criminal Law relating to the economic category of ‘value’ are discussed in the article. Text analysis of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation indicates the need for a uniform understanding of this category, regardless of the criminal law. During the investigation and tr...

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Main Author: S. N. Khaziev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science 2019-04-01
Series:Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/481
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author S. N. Khaziev
author_facet S. N. Khaziev
author_sort S. N. Khaziev
collection DOAJ
description The main provisions of Criminal Law relating to the economic category of ‘value’ are discussed in the article. Text analysis of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation indicates the need for a uniform understanding of this category, regardless of the criminal law. During the investigation and trial of many types of crimes appraisement is signifcant and needs a deeper comprehension. While appointment, production and evaluation of forensic examinations, the resolution of which raises the question of valuation, inevitable complications arise due to the intricacy of determining the content of the specialized knowledge necessary for their implementation. The main provisions of Criminal Law relating to the economic category of ‘value’ as well as the interpretations of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation concerning value determination in the Criminal Law are discussed in the article. The inadmissibility of forensic appraisal examinations appointment and conduct is justifed, since the goals and norms of the legislation on appraisal and appraisal activities do not always correspond to the tasks and methods of forensic expert valuation of goods, services, cultural values. The necessity of development of new and improvement of existing forensic expert valuation methods in the framework of such examinations as forensic product examination, forensic economics, construction forensic etc. is presented.
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institution Kabale University
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series Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
spelling doaj-art-0fbc0b92fecf4e47af16069ca1db42d72025-08-20T03:42:52ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752019-04-01141132310.30764/1819-2785-2019-14-1-13-23448Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic ScienceS. N. Khaziev0“Asnis & Partners” Law OfceThe main provisions of Criminal Law relating to the economic category of ‘value’ are discussed in the article. Text analysis of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation indicates the need for a uniform understanding of this category, regardless of the criminal law. During the investigation and trial of many types of crimes appraisement is signifcant and needs a deeper comprehension. While appointment, production and evaluation of forensic examinations, the resolution of which raises the question of valuation, inevitable complications arise due to the intricacy of determining the content of the specialized knowledge necessary for their implementation. The main provisions of Criminal Law relating to the economic category of ‘value’ as well as the interpretations of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation concerning value determination in the Criminal Law are discussed in the article. The inadmissibility of forensic appraisal examinations appointment and conduct is justifed, since the goals and norms of the legislation on appraisal and appraisal activities do not always correspond to the tasks and methods of forensic expert valuation of goods, services, cultural values. The necessity of development of new and improvement of existing forensic expert valuation methods in the framework of such examinations as forensic product examination, forensic economics, construction forensic etc. is presented.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/481valueforensic examinationappraisalappraisal activitycriminal lawcriminal procedurelegal proceedingssmugglingmarket valueactual costtangible value
spellingShingle S. N. Khaziev
Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science
Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
value
forensic examination
appraisal
appraisal activity
criminal law
criminal procedure
legal proceedings
smuggling
market value
actual cost
tangible value
title Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science
title_full Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science
title_fullStr Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science
title_full_unstemmed Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science
title_short Economic Category of 'Value' in Criminal Law and Forensic Science
title_sort economic category of value in criminal law and forensic science
topic value
forensic examination
appraisal
appraisal activity
criminal law
criminal procedure
legal proceedings
smuggling
market value
actual cost
tangible value
url https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/481
work_keys_str_mv AT snkhaziev economiccategoryofvalueincriminallawandforensicscience