Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites

Background: Charcoal-containing mouthwashes have become popular in society; however, there is inadequate evidence of their effect on composite restorations’ color stability. This study evaluates the effect of two charcoal-containing mouthwashes on the color stability of two composite resins. Meth...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zeynep Hale Keleş, Sude Aydın, Ecenur Çağdaş, Soner Şişmanoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IUC University Press 2024-09-01
Series:Essentials of Dentistry
Online Access:https://essentdent.org/en/effect-of-charcoal-containing-mouthwashes-on-color-stability-of-nanofill-and-microhybrid-composites-1354
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846139018858725376
author Zeynep Hale Keleş
Sude Aydın
Ecenur Çağdaş
Soner Şişmanoğlu
author_facet Zeynep Hale Keleş
Sude Aydın
Ecenur Çağdaş
Soner Şişmanoğlu
author_sort Zeynep Hale Keleş
collection DOAJ
description Background: Charcoal-containing mouthwashes have become popular in society; however, there is inadequate evidence of their effect on composite restorations’ color stability. This study evaluates the effect of two charcoal-containing mouthwashes on the color stability of two composite resins. Methods: Disk-shaped (6×2 mm) composite resins (Filtek Universal Restorative (FU) and G-ænial Anterior (GC)), each (n=30), were prepared. Baseline color values were measured using a spectrophotometer. After six months of storage in distilled water, randomly assigned samples were subjected to a 12 h immersion in either distilled water (control group), Natural Mouthwash Charcoal, or Colgate Plax White+Charcoal (n=10). Then, color values were re-measured, and color change (∆E00) values were computed. Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s honestly significant difference (HSD) multiple comparison tests were used to compare mean ∆E00 values of composite resin materials (P < .05). Results: ∆E00 values of FU exposed to Natural Mouthwash Charcoal were significantly lower compared with other mouthwash groups and the controls. There were no significant differences in ∆E00 values among the GC specimens placed in different immersion media (P > .05). No statistically significant difference was observed regarding color change between composite restorative materials. ∆E00 values for the restorative materials were above the acceptability threshold of 1.8 for all groups. Conclusion: Charcoal-containing mouthwashes caused unacceptable color changes in aged composites. In most groups, the color change was not significantly different from that in distilled water. The color change of FU immersed in Natural Mouthwash Charcoal was less than that in distilled water. Charcoal-containing mouthwashes can be considered part of daily oral hygiene practices.
format Article
id doaj-art-0faed475f701462385a21717e2cafeb6
institution Kabale University
issn 2791-9552
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher IUC University Press
record_format Article
series Essentials of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-0faed475f701462385a21717e2cafeb62024-12-06T13:11:43ZengIUC University PressEssentials of Dentistry2791-95522024-09-0133818610.5152/EssentDent.2024.24020Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid CompositesZeynep Hale Keleş0Sude Aydın1Ecenur Çağdaş2Soner Şişmanoğlu3Department of Restorative Dentistry, Atlas University, Faculty of Dentistry, İstanbul, TürkiyeFaculty of Dentistry, Atlas University, İstanbul, TürkiyeFaculty of Dentistry, Atlas University, İstanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Faculty of Dentistry, İstanbul, TürkiyeBackground: Charcoal-containing mouthwashes have become popular in society; however, there is inadequate evidence of their effect on composite restorations’ color stability. This study evaluates the effect of two charcoal-containing mouthwashes on the color stability of two composite resins. Methods: Disk-shaped (6×2 mm) composite resins (Filtek Universal Restorative (FU) and G-ænial Anterior (GC)), each (n=30), were prepared. Baseline color values were measured using a spectrophotometer. After six months of storage in distilled water, randomly assigned samples were subjected to a 12 h immersion in either distilled water (control group), Natural Mouthwash Charcoal, or Colgate Plax White+Charcoal (n=10). Then, color values were re-measured, and color change (∆E00) values were computed. Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s honestly significant difference (HSD) multiple comparison tests were used to compare mean ∆E00 values of composite resin materials (P < .05). Results: ∆E00 values of FU exposed to Natural Mouthwash Charcoal were significantly lower compared with other mouthwash groups and the controls. There were no significant differences in ∆E00 values among the GC specimens placed in different immersion media (P > .05). No statistically significant difference was observed regarding color change between composite restorative materials. ∆E00 values for the restorative materials were above the acceptability threshold of 1.8 for all groups. Conclusion: Charcoal-containing mouthwashes caused unacceptable color changes in aged composites. In most groups, the color change was not significantly different from that in distilled water. The color change of FU immersed in Natural Mouthwash Charcoal was less than that in distilled water. Charcoal-containing mouthwashes can be considered part of daily oral hygiene practices.https://essentdent.org/en/effect-of-charcoal-containing-mouthwashes-on-color-stability-of-nanofill-and-microhybrid-composites-1354
spellingShingle Zeynep Hale Keleş
Sude Aydın
Ecenur Çağdaş
Soner Şişmanoğlu
Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites
Essentials of Dentistry
title Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites
title_full Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites
title_fullStr Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites
title_short Effect of Charcoal-containing Mouthwashes on Color Stability of Nanofill and Microhybrid Composites
title_sort effect of charcoal containing mouthwashes on color stability of nanofill and microhybrid composites
url https://essentdent.org/en/effect-of-charcoal-containing-mouthwashes-on-color-stability-of-nanofill-and-microhybrid-composites-1354
work_keys_str_mv AT zeynephalekeles effectofcharcoalcontainingmouthwashesoncolorstabilityofnanofillandmicrohybridcomposites
AT sudeaydın effectofcharcoalcontainingmouthwashesoncolorstabilityofnanofillandmicrohybridcomposites
AT ecenurcagdas effectofcharcoalcontainingmouthwashesoncolorstabilityofnanofillandmicrohybridcomposites
AT sonersismanoglu effectofcharcoalcontainingmouthwashesoncolorstabilityofnanofillandmicrohybridcomposites