In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae
This study had three fold objective which were finding the effectiveness of ethanol extract of permot leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) towards mortality of Rhpicephalus sanguineus (R. sanguineus) larvae in vitro and also identifying lethal concentration and lethal time. Completely randomized design w...
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| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Journal of Parasite Science |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/29155 |
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| author | Intan Nurcahya Poedji Hastutiek Ratna Damayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Agus Wijaya |
| author_facet | Intan Nurcahya Poedji Hastutiek Ratna Damayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Agus Wijaya |
| author_sort | Intan Nurcahya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study had three fold objective which were finding the effectiveness of ethanol extract of permot leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) towards mortality of Rhpicephalus sanguineus (R. sanguineus) larvae in vitro and also identifying lethal concentration and lethal time. Completely randomized design was used with six treatments and four replications. Five R. sanguineus were used in the treatment for all replication. The observation of mortality was done every ten minutes in five hours. Rhpicephalus sanguineus larvae were dead if there was no movement. The collected data was analyzed using ANOVA factorial and followed by Duncan's test. The obtained data showed that ethanol extract of permot's leaf ethanol extract was effective toward mortality of R. sanguineus larvae in vitro. The suspension of 10% extract concentration of permot leaf ethanol extract has a similar effectiveness as Noticks®. Probit analysis stated that LC50 can be reached by using the 4% concentration in two hours and 2.4% concentration in five hours. LC95 can be reached by using the 6.5% concentration in two hours and 3.93% concentration in five hours. The quickest LT50 can be reached in 0.91 hours and LT95 2.37 hours after treatment with 10% concentration. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0fa6b91351e84d6fb6fb9b17db9de4f8 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2599-0993 2656-5331 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Parasite Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-0fa6b91351e84d6fb6fb9b17db9de4f82025-01-09T04:38:14ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Parasite Science2599-09932656-53312020-09-0142616410.20473/jops.v4i2.2915523862In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus LarvaeIntan NurcahyaPoedji HastutiekRatna DamayantiIwan Sahrial HamidAgus WijayaThis study had three fold objective which were finding the effectiveness of ethanol extract of permot leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) towards mortality of Rhpicephalus sanguineus (R. sanguineus) larvae in vitro and also identifying lethal concentration and lethal time. Completely randomized design was used with six treatments and four replications. Five R. sanguineus were used in the treatment for all replication. The observation of mortality was done every ten minutes in five hours. Rhpicephalus sanguineus larvae were dead if there was no movement. The collected data was analyzed using ANOVA factorial and followed by Duncan's test. The obtained data showed that ethanol extract of permot's leaf ethanol extract was effective toward mortality of R. sanguineus larvae in vitro. The suspension of 10% extract concentration of permot leaf ethanol extract has a similar effectiveness as Noticks®. Probit analysis stated that LC50 can be reached by using the 4% concentration in two hours and 2.4% concentration in five hours. LC95 can be reached by using the 6.5% concentration in two hours and 3.93% concentration in five hours. The quickest LT50 can be reached in 0.91 hours and LT95 2.37 hours after treatment with 10% concentration.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/29155ethanol extractpermot leafin vitrorhipicephalus sanguineuspassiflora foetida |
| spellingShingle | Intan Nurcahya Poedji Hastutiek Ratna Damayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Agus Wijaya In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae Journal of Parasite Science ethanol extract permot leaf in vitro rhipicephalus sanguineus passiflora foetida |
| title | In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae |
| title_full | In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae |
| title_fullStr | In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae |
| title_full_unstemmed | In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae |
| title_short | In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae |
| title_sort | in vitro effectiveness of ethanol extract of permot leaf passiflora foetida linn towards mortality of rhipicephalus sanguineus larvae |
| topic | ethanol extract permot leaf in vitro rhipicephalus sanguineus passiflora foetida |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/29155 |
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