A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”

The book “Why Nations Fail: The Roots of Power, Wealth and Poverty" written by Daron Ajmoglu and James E. Robinson is one of the works of new institutionalism. By examining the history of nations, the authors have analyzed the reasons for the growth and decline of societies. This work, like oth...

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Main Authors: Hamid Reza Maghsoodi, Mohammad Javad Masoominia
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS) 2023-02-01
Series:پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
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Online Access:https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_8610_40c4a679986c1507fb442e5e17c55b9c.pdf
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author Hamid Reza Maghsoodi
Mohammad Javad Masoominia
author_facet Hamid Reza Maghsoodi
Mohammad Javad Masoominia
author_sort Hamid Reza Maghsoodi
collection DOAJ
description The book “Why Nations Fail: The Roots of Power, Wealth and Poverty" written by Daron Ajmoglu and James E. Robinson is one of the works of new institutionalism. By examining the history of nations, the authors have analyzed the reasons for the growth and decline of societies. This work, like other works of the authors, is based on the comparative study of the long-term development experience of different nations. In this article, while examining the formal structure and quality of the translation of the book, which was done by Mohsen Mirdamadi and Mohammad Hossein Naimipour, the content of the book has also been examined. The book has content and methodological weaknesses. The authors claim to have derived their theory with a historical approach and an inductive method, but in fact, by choosing oriented analytical and comparative methods and of course philosophical ones, they have presented an ideological reading of the history of countries and the quality of their development. The lack of statistical evidence and the contention of the analytical method and repeated emphasis on the author's opinion with repeated identifications have weakened the content of the book. Claiming to be inductive and rejecting this claim by using an analogical approach is one of the most important problems of this book. The book has a fluent translation, but it has many editing problems. The design of its cover and back cover unfairly evokes a black, defeated, and poor image of the people of Iran.
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series پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
spelling doaj-art-0f855b3ea96b4a69946c60bb7cbb4cd62025-01-06T07:37:48ZfasInstitute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی2383-16502023-02-01221012510.30465/crtls.2023.40441.25458610A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”Hamid Reza Maghsoodi0Mohammad Javad Masoominia1Associate Professor of Economics, Qom University, Qom, IranPhD in Islamic Economics, Qom University, Qom, IranThe book “Why Nations Fail: The Roots of Power, Wealth and Poverty" written by Daron Ajmoglu and James E. Robinson is one of the works of new institutionalism. By examining the history of nations, the authors have analyzed the reasons for the growth and decline of societies. This work, like other works of the authors, is based on the comparative study of the long-term development experience of different nations. In this article, while examining the formal structure and quality of the translation of the book, which was done by Mohsen Mirdamadi and Mohammad Hossein Naimipour, the content of the book has also been examined. The book has content and methodological weaknesses. The authors claim to have derived their theory with a historical approach and an inductive method, but in fact, by choosing oriented analytical and comparative methods and of course philosophical ones, they have presented an ideological reading of the history of countries and the quality of their development. The lack of statistical evidence and the contention of the analytical method and repeated emphasis on the author's opinion with repeated identifications have weakened the content of the book. Claiming to be inductive and rejecting this claim by using an analogical approach is one of the most important problems of this book. The book has a fluent translation, but it has many editing problems. The design of its cover and back cover unfairly evokes a black, defeated, and poor image of the people of Iran.https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_8610_40c4a679986c1507fb442e5e17c55b9c.pdfeconomic historyeconomic developmenthistorical approacheconomic sociology
spellingShingle Hamid Reza Maghsoodi
Mohammad Javad Masoominia
A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”
پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
economic history
economic development
historical approach
economic sociology
title A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”
title_full A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”
title_fullStr A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”
title_full_unstemmed A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”
title_short A Critical Review on the Book “Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty”
title_sort critical review on the book why nations fail the origins of power prosperity and poverty
topic economic history
economic development
historical approach
economic sociology
url https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_8610_40c4a679986c1507fb442e5e17c55b9c.pdf
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