Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength

In the context of cooperative vehicle-infrastructure systems (CVIS), vehicles often offload computational tasks to roadside units (RSUs) for execution due to their own constrained computing resources. A novel approach that has garnered increased attention involves the "vehicle-edge-cloud"...

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Main Authors: SU Beipo, DAI Liang, JU Yongfeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD 2024-04-01
Series:网络与信息安全学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024027
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author SU Beipo
DAI Liang
JU Yongfeng
author_facet SU Beipo
DAI Liang
JU Yongfeng
author_sort SU Beipo
collection DOAJ
description In the context of cooperative vehicle-infrastructure systems (CVIS), vehicles often offload computational tasks to roadside units (RSUs) for execution due to their own constrained computing resources. A novel approach that has garnered increased attention involves the "vehicle-edge-cloud" framework, wherein RSUs decide whether to process tasks locally or to offload them to the cloud. The open and unpredictable nature of the wireless channels on the "edge-cloud" interface necessitates the incorporation of a security mechanism to safeguard the integrity of information transmission. However, integrating such a security mechanism can escalate the energy consumption of RSUs. Addressing the challenge of jointly optimizing roadside energy consumption and information security utility, without compromising task delay constraints, is a complex issue. To tackle this, an energy-packets queue tradeoff of task scheme and encryption strategy (EPTS) was introduced. This approach involved the development of a vehicle speed state model, a task encryption model, a data cache queue model, and a task calculation model, along with the formulation of an optimization objective function. The optimization model was subsequently transformed using Lyapunov optimization theory and was reformulated as a knapsack problem for resolution. The simulation results confirm the EPTS's commendable convergence and effectiveness. The average objective value achieved by the proposed EPTS was found to be 17% superior to that of the Equal Allocation Strategy (EAS) and 21% superior to the queue-weighted strategy (QS).
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-109X
language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD
record_format Article
series 网络与信息安全学报
spelling doaj-art-0f3a1c5dc03640d5bb1eccfc7d8aa3732025-01-15T03:17:10ZengPOSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD网络与信息安全学报2096-109X2024-04-011010612063897595Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strengthSU BeipoDAI LiangJU YongfengIn the context of cooperative vehicle-infrastructure systems (CVIS), vehicles often offload computational tasks to roadside units (RSUs) for execution due to their own constrained computing resources. A novel approach that has garnered increased attention involves the "vehicle-edge-cloud" framework, wherein RSUs decide whether to process tasks locally or to offload them to the cloud. The open and unpredictable nature of the wireless channels on the "edge-cloud" interface necessitates the incorporation of a security mechanism to safeguard the integrity of information transmission. However, integrating such a security mechanism can escalate the energy consumption of RSUs. Addressing the challenge of jointly optimizing roadside energy consumption and information security utility, without compromising task delay constraints, is a complex issue. To tackle this, an energy-packets queue tradeoff of task scheme and encryption strategy (EPTS) was introduced. This approach involved the development of a vehicle speed state model, a task encryption model, a data cache queue model, and a task calculation model, along with the formulation of an optimization objective function. The optimization model was subsequently transformed using Lyapunov optimization theory and was reformulated as a knapsack problem for resolution. The simulation results confirm the EPTS's commendable convergence and effectiveness. The average objective value achieved by the proposed EPTS was found to be 17% superior to that of the Equal Allocation Strategy (EAS) and 21% superior to the queue-weighted strategy (QS).http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024027cooperative vehicle-infrastructure systemroadside unitsenergy consumptioninformation security utilityLyapunov
spellingShingle SU Beipo
DAI Liang
JU Yongfeng
Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
网络与信息安全学报
cooperative vehicle-infrastructure system
roadside units
energy consumption
information security utility
Lyapunov
title Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
title_full Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
title_fullStr Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
title_full_unstemmed Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
title_short Task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
title_sort task scheduling optimization strategy for roadside unit based on security strength
topic cooperative vehicle-infrastructure system
roadside units
energy consumption
information security utility
Lyapunov
url http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024027
work_keys_str_mv AT subeipo taskschedulingoptimizationstrategyforroadsideunitbasedonsecuritystrength
AT dailiang taskschedulingoptimizationstrategyforroadsideunitbasedonsecuritystrength
AT juyongfeng taskschedulingoptimizationstrategyforroadsideunitbasedonsecuritystrength