Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years

Introduction: Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world, and it is estimated that the risk of developing it increases from 1 to 5 throughout life. Its incidence has increased considerably in recent decades. Objective: To characterize the patients operated with skin cancer...

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Main Authors: Royland Bejerano Durán, Alejandra Armada Capote
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: ECIMED 2024-05-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/30115
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author Royland Bejerano Durán
Alejandra Armada Capote
author_facet Royland Bejerano Durán
Alejandra Armada Capote
author_sort Royland Bejerano Durán
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world, and it is estimated that the risk of developing it increases from 1 to 5 throughout life. Its incidence has increased considerably in recent decades. Objective: To characterize the patients operated with skin cancer in the minor outpatient surgery clinic. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was conducted in the population attended in the outpatient minor surgery consultation belonging to the Lawton Teaching Polyclinic, located in Diez de Octubre municipality of the province of Havana between the years 2018 and 2022. The following variables were used: sex, age, skin complexion, lesion location and histological type. Frequency analysis was performed. Results: A predominance of females was observed with 57.22%, predominating between the ages of 65 - 76 years of age, mostly of white complexion. There was an increase in the incidence during the year 2021 with 29%. The most frequent location was on the face with 27.84% of the total. The definitive diagnosis according to the biopsy results was solid basal carcinoma with 36.69%. Conclusions: In the series of cases studied, the female sex, the elderly, white skin predominate, and solid basal carcinoma is more frequently present.
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spelling doaj-art-0e368f4c9d284c1ca78f0735a26cfc162025-01-10T19:01:23ZspaECIMEDRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar1561-30462024-05-01532984Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 yearsRoyland Bejerano Duránhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6333-5743Alejandra Armada Capote0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6787-9468Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana Facultad de Ciencias Médicas 10 de octubreIntroduction: Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world, and it is estimated that the risk of developing it increases from 1 to 5 throughout life. Its incidence has increased considerably in recent decades. Objective: To characterize the patients operated with skin cancer in the minor outpatient surgery clinic. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was conducted in the population attended in the outpatient minor surgery consultation belonging to the Lawton Teaching Polyclinic, located in Diez de Octubre municipality of the province of Havana between the years 2018 and 2022. The following variables were used: sex, age, skin complexion, lesion location and histological type. Frequency analysis was performed. Results: A predominance of females was observed with 57.22%, predominating between the ages of 65 - 76 years of age, mostly of white complexion. There was an increase in the incidence during the year 2021 with 29%. The most frequent location was on the face with 27.84% of the total. The definitive diagnosis according to the biopsy results was solid basal carcinoma with 36.69%. Conclusions: In the series of cases studied, the female sex, the elderly, white skin predominate, and solid basal carcinoma is more frequently present.https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/30115basal cell carcinomaminor surgical proceduresskin cancer.
spellingShingle Royland Bejerano Durán
Alejandra Armada Capote
Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
basal cell carcinoma
minor surgical procedures
skin cancer.
title Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
title_full Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
title_fullStr Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
title_short Characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
title_sort characterization of patients operated on with a diagnosis of skin cancer over a period of 5 years
topic basal cell carcinoma
minor surgical procedures
skin cancer.
url https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/30115
work_keys_str_mv AT roylandbejeranoduran characterizationofpatientsoperatedonwithadiagnosisofskincanceroveraperiodof5years
AT alejandraarmadacapote characterizationofpatientsoperatedonwithadiagnosisofskincanceroveraperiodof5years