Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction

Abstract Dryness in cement-based mixture can be systematically analyzed using hyperspectral imaging and dimensionality reduction techniques. In this study, we captured the spectral images of cement-water mixture in the near-infrared range and obtained the spectrum as a function of time. The temporal...

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Main Authors: Hyeon-Jeong Kang, Changseop Kim, Seungmin Chae, Gi Seong Kim, Woohyun Jeon, Jonghyuk Yi, Seung Jun Oh, Yeonsang Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79438-4
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author Hyeon-Jeong Kang
Changseop Kim
Seungmin Chae
Gi Seong Kim
Woohyun Jeon
Jonghyuk Yi
Seung Jun Oh
Yeonsang Park
author_facet Hyeon-Jeong Kang
Changseop Kim
Seungmin Chae
Gi Seong Kim
Woohyun Jeon
Jonghyuk Yi
Seung Jun Oh
Yeonsang Park
author_sort Hyeon-Jeong Kang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dryness in cement-based mixture can be systematically analyzed using hyperspectral imaging and dimensionality reduction techniques. In this study, we captured the spectral images of cement-water mixture in the near-infrared range and obtained the spectrum as a function of time. The temporal evolution of the spectrum data was analyzed using dimensionality reduction techniques to determine the dryness of cement-water mixture. Since it was found that the standard deviation in each dimension of the dimensionality reduction results decreased with the moisture content, the product of standard deviations also decreased up to 97.7% until the perfect drying of water in the cement-water mixture. The proposed dryness analysis method provides a nondestructive and efficient real-time method for determining dryness of cement-based materials at construction sites.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-0df1e358ce2e40d3ad5a9dc3eb2b888d2024-12-15T12:08:40ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-011411810.1038/s41598-024-79438-4Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reductionHyeon-Jeong Kang0Changseop Kim1Seungmin Chae2Gi Seong Kim3Woohyun Jeon4Jonghyuk Yi5Seung Jun Oh6Yeonsang Park7Department of Physics, Chungnam National UniversityDepartment of Physics, Chungnam National UniversityDepartment of Physics, Chungnam National UniversityDepartment of Physics, Chungnam National UniversitySELabSELabSELabDepartment of Physics, Chungnam National UniversityAbstract Dryness in cement-based mixture can be systematically analyzed using hyperspectral imaging and dimensionality reduction techniques. In this study, we captured the spectral images of cement-water mixture in the near-infrared range and obtained the spectrum as a function of time. The temporal evolution of the spectrum data was analyzed using dimensionality reduction techniques to determine the dryness of cement-water mixture. Since it was found that the standard deviation in each dimension of the dimensionality reduction results decreased with the moisture content, the product of standard deviations also decreased up to 97.7% until the perfect drying of water in the cement-water mixture. The proposed dryness analysis method provides a nondestructive and efficient real-time method for determining dryness of cement-based materials at construction sites.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79438-4
spellingShingle Hyeon-Jeong Kang
Changseop Kim
Seungmin Chae
Gi Seong Kim
Woohyun Jeon
Jonghyuk Yi
Seung Jun Oh
Yeonsang Park
Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
Scientific Reports
title Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
title_full Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
title_fullStr Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
title_short Analysis of dryness in cement-based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
title_sort analysis of dryness in cement based mixture via spectral imaging and dimensionality reduction
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79438-4
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