Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges

Abstract. In multiple areas such as science, technology, and economic activities, it is necessary to unify the management of repetitive tasks or concepts by standardization to obtain the best order and high efficiency. Organoids, as living tissue models, have rapidly developed in the past decade. Or...

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Main Authors: Ruixin Yang, Yao Qi, Xiaoyan Zhang, Hengjun Gao, Yingyan Yu, Yuanyuan Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2024-12-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003414
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author Ruixin Yang
Yao Qi
Xiaoyan Zhang
Hengjun Gao
Yingyan Yu
Yuanyuan Ji
author_facet Ruixin Yang
Yao Qi
Xiaoyan Zhang
Hengjun Gao
Yingyan Yu
Yuanyuan Ji
author_sort Ruixin Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. In multiple areas such as science, technology, and economic activities, it is necessary to unify the management of repetitive tasks or concepts by standardization to obtain the best order and high efficiency. Organoids, as living tissue models, have rapidly developed in the past decade. Organoids can be used repetitively for in vitro culture, cryopreservation, and recovery for further utilization. Because organoids can recapitulate the parental tissues’ morphological phenotypes, cell functions, biological behaviors, and genomic profiles, they are known as renewable “living biobanks”. Organoids cover two mainstream fields: Adult stem cell-derived organoids (also known as patient-derived organoids) and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived and/or embryonic stem cell-derived organoids. Given the increasing importance of organoids in the development of new drugs, standardized operation, and management in all steps of organoid construction is an important guarantee to ensure the high quality of products. In this review, we systematically introduce the standardization of organoid construction operation procedures, the standardization of laboratory construction, and available standardization documents related to organoid culture that have been published so far. We also proposed the challenges and prospects in this field.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer
record_format Article
series Chinese Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-0dd8cd16356944e7a59f149d43bded102025-01-10T01:10:24ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992542-56412024-12-01137243050306010.1097/CM9.0000000000003414202412200-00007Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challengesRuixin Yang0Yao Qi1Xiaoyan Zhang2Hengjun Gao3Yingyan Yu4Yuanyuan Ji1 Department of General Surgery of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Surgery, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Gastric Neoplasms, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China2 National Engineering Center for Biochip at Shanghai, Shanghai 200120, China2 National Engineering Center for Biochip at Shanghai, Shanghai 200120, China2 National Engineering Center for Biochip at Shanghai, Shanghai 200120, China1 Department of General Surgery of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Surgery, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Gastric Neoplasms, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaAbstract. In multiple areas such as science, technology, and economic activities, it is necessary to unify the management of repetitive tasks or concepts by standardization to obtain the best order and high efficiency. Organoids, as living tissue models, have rapidly developed in the past decade. Organoids can be used repetitively for in vitro culture, cryopreservation, and recovery for further utilization. Because organoids can recapitulate the parental tissues’ morphological phenotypes, cell functions, biological behaviors, and genomic profiles, they are known as renewable “living biobanks”. Organoids cover two mainstream fields: Adult stem cell-derived organoids (also known as patient-derived organoids) and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived and/or embryonic stem cell-derived organoids. Given the increasing importance of organoids in the development of new drugs, standardized operation, and management in all steps of organoid construction is an important guarantee to ensure the high quality of products. In this review, we systematically introduce the standardization of organoid construction operation procedures, the standardization of laboratory construction, and available standardization documents related to organoid culture that have been published so far. We also proposed the challenges and prospects in this field.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003414
spellingShingle Ruixin Yang
Yao Qi
Xiaoyan Zhang
Hengjun Gao
Yingyan Yu
Yuanyuan Ji
Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges
Chinese Medical Journal
title Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges
title_full Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges
title_fullStr Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges
title_short Living biobank: Standardization of organoid construction and challenges
title_sort living biobank standardization of organoid construction and challenges
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003414
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AT yaoqi livingbiobankstandardizationoforganoidconstructionandchallenges
AT xiaoyanzhang livingbiobankstandardizationoforganoidconstructionandchallenges
AT hengjungao livingbiobankstandardizationoforganoidconstructionandchallenges
AT yingyanyu livingbiobankstandardizationoforganoidconstructionandchallenges
AT yuanyuanji livingbiobankstandardizationoforganoidconstructionandchallenges